2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra09015f
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Effect of fixed carbon molecular sieve (CMS) loading and various di-ethanolamine (DEA) concentrations on the performance of a mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation

Abstract: Polyethersulfone (PES) as a polymer along with carbon molecular sieves (CMS) as an inorganic filler and di-ethanolamine (DEA) as the third component were used to fabricate amine mixed matrix membranes (A3Ms).

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Cited by 44 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The casted membranes were preliminary dried for 8 h at 90°C under a vacuum condition in order to avoid a sudden heat change on the membrane which might damage the membrane morphology. In order to completely remove the solvent, the temperature were increased to 160°C as per recent cited literature …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The casted membranes were preliminary dried for 8 h at 90°C under a vacuum condition in order to avoid a sudden heat change on the membrane which might damage the membrane morphology. In order to completely remove the solvent, the temperature were increased to 160°C as per recent cited literature …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This trend in permeance and selectivity is in accordance with the dual mode sorption behavior of gases in glassy polymers. 39 At lower pressure, CO 2 and CH 4 permeance in pure PSF were high as compared to composite membranes. For example, at 2 bar CO 2 permeance in PSF membrane was 20% higher than the permeance in the composite membrane with larger coating time.…”
Section: Contact Anglementioning
confidence: 97%
“…The smaller kinetic diameter of CO 2 led to the more responsive diffusivity of CO 2 into the membrane structure as compared to CH 4 . 39,40 Better permeance in PSF may be attributed to the uniform spongy porous structure observed in the morphology of pure PSF [ Figure 4 Figure 6(b) shows the CO 2 /CH 4 ideal selectivity with respect to feed pressure for developed membranes. At 10 bar, the CO 2 /CH 4 selectivity of 19.2 was obtained for pure PSF, which is in accordance with the literature reported selectivity of PSF membrane.…”
Section: Contact Anglementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inorganic or hybrid additives (i.e. zeolites, carbon molecular sieves, metal organic frameworks or zeolitic imidazolate frameworks) have been mainly used to provide additional free fraction volume (FFV) and/or ‘sieving’ effects for increasing permeability and/or selectivity. For the CO 2 separations of interest in this work, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) based oligomer additives have also been reported for increasing chain mobility and decreasing PEO crystallinity …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%