Effect of Flavonoids from Eupatorium odoratum L. on Immunoglobulins and Cecal Microflora in Broilers

Zhang, Qiaohui

doi:10.29261/pakvetj/2018.068

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…So, in matter of achieving success in controlling this severe disease other options and protocols are effectively used in different countries of world (Zhang et al, 2018;Bakr et al, 2019;Sarwar et al, 2019). Among other options plant-derived compounds and their products have shown better anticoccidial effects (Gadelhaq et al, 2018;Farieha et al, 2019;Zhang et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

In vitro anticoccidial activity of Vitis vinifera extract on oocysts of different Eimeria species of Broiler Chicken

Abbas¹,

Abbas

Iqbal

et al. 2020

J Hellenic Vet Med Soc

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In the current experiment, the in vitro anticoccidial effect of Vitis venifera (grape seed) extract was evaluated. For this purpose, an in vitro sporulation inhbition assay was used. Collected oocysts of four Eimeria species (E. tenella, E. necatrix, E. brunetti and E. mitis) were exposed to six different concentrations (w/v) of Vitis vinifera extract (VVE) in 10% Dimethylsulphoxide solution (DMSO), while Dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) and Potassium dichromate solution (K2Cr2O7) served as control groups. The results of the present study revealed that V. vinifera extract showed inhibitory effect on sporulation (%) and damage (%) of Eimeria oocysts in a dose dependent manner as compared to both control groups. V. vinifera extract also damaged the morhology of oocysts in terms of shape, size and number of sporocysts.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

In vitro anticoccidial activity of Vitis vinifera extract on oocysts of different Eimeria species of Broiler Chicken

Abbas¹,

Abbas

Iqbal

et al. 2020

J Hellenic Vet Med Soc

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“…The present study examined, for the first time, the occurrence of apoptosis (CCP-3) in the various cells types of sheep endometrium, during the stages of the oestrous cycle. In many mammals, endometrium function and homeostasis is an important physiological phenomenon that ensures a dynamic balance between cell proliferation and cell death (apoptosis) throughout the oestrous cycle (Johnson et al, 1997b(Johnson et al, , 1997a on cow (Arai et al, 2014(Arai et al, , 2013 , goat (Zhang et al, 2018(Zhang et al, , 2019 and equine (Costa et al, 2007), but, to our best knowledge, not in sheep.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The assessment of the active form of this protein is one of the most exploited diagnostic methods for revealing apoptosis in various cell types (Jin and El-Deiry, 2005). Likewise, it has been suggested that endometrial apoptosis was regulated by the expression of active caspase-3 during the oestrous cycle in goat and cow (Zhang et al, 2018;Arai et al, 2013) and during early pregnancy in the rat (Öner et al, 2010).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Whole issue

Εταιρεία¹

2020

J Hellenic Vet Med Soc

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“…Proper amount of flavonoids supplement to the feeding diet improved the growth performances of broilers. Besides, flavonoids were also proved to proliferate the intestinal microflora in broilers, which enriched the intestinal microbiota diversity, and further promoted nutrient digestibility and absorption (Pan and Yu 2014 ; Zhang 2018 ). However, whether flavonoids supplement affected the gut epithelial development, and the interactive effects between bacteria and intestine on the growth performance are still unclear.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth performances, gastrointestinal epithelium and bacteria responses of Yellow-feathered chickens to kudzu-leaf flavonoids supplement

et al. 2021

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The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of replacing antibiotics with Kudzu-leaf flavonoids (KLF) on the growth performances, gut epithelial development, and gastrointestinal bacteria diversities of Yellow-feathered broilers. For this purpose, total of 216 1-day-old male Yellow-feathered chickens with the similar birth weight (31.0 ± 1.0 g) were randomly divided into 3 treatments: the control treatment (CON), the kudzu-leaf flavonoids supplement treatment (KLF), and the antibiotics supplement treatment (AGP). All birds were provided with a 56 d-feeding procedure, followed by the measurement of production performances, immune organs, blood anti-oxidant parameters, intestine epithelium development, and cecal microbiota. Results showed the feed conversion ratio significantly decreased after KLF supplement compared with CON (P < 0.05). KLF supplement partly promoted the anti-oxidant capacity on account of the increased activity of Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the decrease content of malondialdehyde (MDA). Further, as referred to the gastrointestinal development and bacteria, ratio of villus/crypt significantly increased of ileum in KLF treatment (P < 0.05) while a significant promition of bacterial diversity and partial representative probiotic bacteria (P < 0.05) after KLF supplementation. Moreover, correlation analysis indicated that probitics including Bifidobacterium, Butyricimonas, Lactobacillus and Streptococcus positively correlated with production performances. In conclusion, KLF supplement may promote feed efficiency and benefit the gastrointestinal health through improving gut bacterial diversity and probiotic bacteria. The KLF might be applied as a proper antibiotic alternative.

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Effect of Flavonoids from Eupatorium odoratum L. on Immunoglobulins and Cecal Microflora in Broilers

Cited by 7 publications

References 24 publications

In vitro anticoccidial activity of Vitis vinifera extract on oocysts of different Eimeria species of Broiler Chicken

In vitro anticoccidial activity of Vitis vinifera extract on oocysts of different Eimeria species of Broiler Chicken

Whole issue

Growth performances, gastrointestinal epithelium and bacteria responses of Yellow-feathered chickens to kudzu-leaf flavonoids supplement

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