2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119444
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Effect of formulation and inhaler parameters on the dispersion of spray freeze dried voriconazole particles

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Cited by 29 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The volumetric size distribution of the spray-freeze-dried powders was evaluated by laser diffraction. A laser diffractometer configured with a dosing unit for inhalers and nebulizers (HELOS/KR+INHALER, Sympatec GmbH, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany) was used to determine the size distribution of the particles dispersed from a Breezhaler ® (Novartis AG, Basel, Switzerland) as previously described [ 20 ]. In brief, the Breezhaler ® was mounted onto the central unit of the INHALER module by inserting the mouthpiece into the adaptor horizontally.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The volumetric size distribution of the spray-freeze-dried powders was evaluated by laser diffraction. A laser diffractometer configured with a dosing unit for inhalers and nebulizers (HELOS/KR+INHALER, Sympatec GmbH, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany) was used to determine the size distribution of the particles dispersed from a Breezhaler ® (Novartis AG, Basel, Switzerland) as previously described [ 20 ]. In brief, the Breezhaler ® was mounted onto the central unit of the INHALER module by inserting the mouthpiece into the adaptor horizontally.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aerosol performance of the spray-freeze-dried powders was evaluated with an NGI (Copley Scientific, Nottingham, UK) as previously described [ 20 ]. For each dispersion of the factorial design formulations, 3.5 ± 0.1 mg of powder was encapsulated in a size 3 gelatin capsule.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The volumetric size distribution of the spray-dried powders was measured by laser diffraction (HELOS/KR incorporated with an inhaler module, Sympatec, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany) as previously reported [20]. Approximately 5 mg of powder was loaded in gelatin capsules and dispersed from a Breezhaler ® at a flow rate of 60 L/min and a pressure drop of 1.5 kPa.…”
Section: Particle Size Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For each formulation, a Size 3 gelatin capsule (Capsugel, Lonza, NSW, Australia) containing around 7 mg of spray-dried powders were placed in a Breezhaler ® . The powders were dispersed at an airflow rate of 90 L/min for 2.7 s with a pressure drop of 3.5 kPa [20]. Before dispersion, the NGI plates were coated with the silicon lubricant (LPS Laboratories, Tucker, GA, USA).…”
Section: In Vitro Aerosol Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
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