Rao A U,1 Dhanalakshmi1, Arun Kumar G S2, K. G. Prakash1 and Maddodi B S1* 1Department of Civil Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India. 2School of civil Engineering, KLE Technological University, Hubballi, Karnataka, 580031, India.