2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.11.008
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Effect of geometrical configuration of reactor on a ZrP nano-dispersion process using ultrasonic irradiation

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…When the transducer is placed close to the bottom of the reactor, flat-bottomed vessels are generally the reactors of choice. However, Fukunaga et al 83 have recently shown that while the fragmentation performance in a flat bottom vessel largely depends on the horn position, it varies much less in a spherical bottom vessel. They concluded that spherical bottom vessels provide a large area of high acoustic pressure regions regardless of the horn position.…”
Section: Guidelines For Experimental Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the transducer is placed close to the bottom of the reactor, flat-bottomed vessels are generally the reactors of choice. However, Fukunaga et al 83 have recently shown that while the fragmentation performance in a flat bottom vessel largely depends on the horn position, it varies much less in a spherical bottom vessel. They concluded that spherical bottom vessels provide a large area of high acoustic pressure regions regardless of the horn position.…”
Section: Guidelines For Experimental Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, to enhance sonochemical oxidation, the combination with other advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and the addition of oxidizing agents/dissolved gases/particulate matter has also been examined [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] , [6] , [7] , [8] , [9] , [10] . Recent studies have actively investigated geometric effects, such as changes in the size/shape of the reactor, as well as the transducer location and liquid level in the ultrasonic reactor [11] , [12] , [13] , [14] , [15] , [16] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reportedly, geometric factors, including transducer position, liquid height/volume, and reactor shape, can significantly affect cavitation phenomena and sonochemical reactions [2] , [26] , [27] , [28] , [29] , [30] . Fukunaga et al investigated ultrasonic fragmentation rate of micro-sized particles under various reactors and probe positions [30] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reportedly, geometric factors, including transducer position, liquid height/volume, and reactor shape, can significantly affect cavitation phenomena and sonochemical reactions [2] , [26] , [27] , [28] , [29] , [30] . Fukunaga et al investigated ultrasonic fragmentation rate of micro-sized particles under various reactors and probe positions [30] . Son et al tested various 20 kHz probe positions in a 500 mL laboratory beaker and reported that the highest sonochemical activity could be obtained when the probe was placed adjacent to the bottom of the beaker for the appropriate liquid volume [26] , [27] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%