“…The thermodynamic behavior of CO 2 during a rapid depressurization of a pipeline has been experimentally studied (de Koeijer et al, 2009(de Koeijer et al, , 2011Brown et al, 2014;Håvelsrud, 2012;Huh et al, 2014) and simulated using CFD tools (de Koeijer et al, 2009(de Koeijer et al, , 2011Brown et al, 2014;Håvelsrud, 2012;Huh et al, 2014;Witlox et al, 2009;Witlox et al, 2011;Dixon et al, 2012;Calay and Holdo, 2008;Wen et al, 2011;Jie et al, 2012;Munkejord et al, 2010;Lund et al, 2011;Clausen and Munkejord, 2012;Giljarhus et al, 2012;Lund and Aursand, 2012;Munkejord et al, 2013). In order to develop accurate models for predicting the expansion behavior of CO 2 during a rapid depressurization of a CO 2 pipeline, more experimental data is required (Lund and Aursand, 2012).…”