“…However, the services enhanced by IT vary largely among hotel categories (Singh, Kim, & Huh, 2006). Examinations of the effect of IT applications on performance in lodging operations have shown that guest-related interface applications are not as mission critical as frontoffice applications and restaurant and banquet management systems (Ham, Kim, & Jeong, 2005;Kim & Ham, 2007). A case study of U.S. convention and visitor bureaus showed that the capability of organizations influenced their IT usage and led to distinct implementation effects (Yuan, Gretzel, & Fesenmaier, 2006).…”