2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2015.03.009
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Effect of ion release from Cu-doped 45S5 Bioglass® on 3D endothelial cell morphogenesis

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Cited by 81 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Significant increase in vasculogenesis in all doped BrCs at 8 weeks post implantation in comparison to 4 weeks proves the positive effect of Si and its concentration on vasculogenesis. Although the complete mechanism governing the blood vessel formation in calcium phosphates are yet to be understood, it has been shown that Si upregulates the nitric oxide synthase and increases the VEGF production in bioglasses and calcium silicate materials in dose dependent manner through enhancement of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-2) and basic fibroblast growth factor receptor (bFGF) in endothelial cells [41,42,43]. In addition, upregulation of endothelial gene markers by human dental pulp stromal cells (HDPSCs) shows the efficacy of bioglasses in regeneration of vascularized bone substitutes in combination of HDPSCs [44].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significant increase in vasculogenesis in all doped BrCs at 8 weeks post implantation in comparison to 4 weeks proves the positive effect of Si and its concentration on vasculogenesis. Although the complete mechanism governing the blood vessel formation in calcium phosphates are yet to be understood, it has been shown that Si upregulates the nitric oxide synthase and increases the VEGF production in bioglasses and calcium silicate materials in dose dependent manner through enhancement of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-2) and basic fibroblast growth factor receptor (bFGF) in endothelial cells [41,42,43]. In addition, upregulation of endothelial gene markers by human dental pulp stromal cells (HDPSCs) shows the efficacy of bioglasses in regeneration of vascularized bone substitutes in combination of HDPSCs [44].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been confirmed that Cu is able to promote angiogenesis by stabilizing the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1α) and secretion of VEGF of bone marrow stromal cells, thus artificially mimicking hypoxia, which plays an important role in recruitment and differentiation of cells and in blood vessel formation [11][12][13]. Besides, Cu ions may also be involved in extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and remodeling [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…DMEM is usually used as a mimetic cell culture environment to assess the degradability of materials, since dissolution products in DMEM could be utilized directly to evaluate the biocompatibility and osteogenic activity of materials. 50 However, DMEM intrinsically contains abundant levels of potassium, calcium, and amino acids, leading to possible interaction with the tested material over time. 51 In this study, the assessment medium (DMEMWater mixture) contained Ca 2+ ions at a concentration of $6.5 mg mL À1 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%