1993
DOI: 10.1097/00005373-199310000-00020
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Effect of Lesion Volume on Cerebral Hemodynamics After Focal Brain Injury and Shock

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…We chose to keep the MAP at 50 mm Hg because models of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock have shown that, regardless of resuscitation, MAP remains approximately 40 to 60 mm Hg after a very transient elevation in the treated group. 2,9,12 The hemorrhage volumes of 1077±96 mL (22.9 mg/kg) in the DR group and 1415±113 mL (30 mg/kg) in the ER group are similar to results obtained by Matsouka et al 11 in their murine model of uncontrolled liver hemorrhage (21.5 mg/kg in the untreated group and 26.9 mg/kg in the treated group). Bickell et al 1 demonstrated much larger differences in hemorrhage volume between groups (783 mL in the untreated group vs 2142 mL in the treated group) in a swine model of aortic laceration, but their resuscitation volume (80 mL/kg in 9 minutes) was much larger than ours (42 mL/kg in 50 minutes).…”
Section: Commentsupporting
confidence: 86%
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“…We chose to keep the MAP at 50 mm Hg because models of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock have shown that, regardless of resuscitation, MAP remains approximately 40 to 60 mm Hg after a very transient elevation in the treated group. 2,9,12 The hemorrhage volumes of 1077±96 mL (22.9 mg/kg) in the DR group and 1415±113 mL (30 mg/kg) in the ER group are similar to results obtained by Matsouka et al 11 in their murine model of uncontrolled liver hemorrhage (21.5 mg/kg in the untreated group and 26.9 mg/kg in the treated group). Bickell et al 1 demonstrated much larger differences in hemorrhage volume between groups (783 mL in the untreated group vs 2142 mL in the treated group) in a swine model of aortic laceration, but their resuscitation volume (80 mL/kg in 9 minutes) was much larger than ours (42 mL/kg in 50 minutes).…”
Section: Commentsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…6 The injured brain is vulnerable to secondary ischemic injury when persistent hypotension allows ongoing cerebral ischemia. 9 Viable cells in the ischemic penumbra may be salvaged with prompt return of cerebral oxygen delivery. 10 It has been asserted that early resuscitation would improve CPP, thereby decreasing ischemia time.…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Entretanto, a maioria dos experimentos com lesão criogênica não produziu lesão tecidual de extensão suficiente para elevar a HIC em valores que comprometessem a pressão de perfusão encefálica, nem prejudicar suficientemente o mecanismo de ARVE, pois, ou a superfície resfriada tinha pequena extensão, ou pouco tempo de contato do agente criogênico com o cérebro [11][12][13][14][15] . Historicamente a lesão criogênica não tem sido utilizada para o estudo da PIC 11,12,14 , pois parece que a extensão da lesão descrita por esses autores não teve volume suficiente para comprometer a PIC e o mecanismo de ARVE de modo significativo. Como o volume comprometido que descrevem não é grande, parece que os mecanismos de compensação da complacência do encéfalo, deslocamento de líquor e sangue, são eficientes para manter a PIC em valores normais ou próximos deles 8,12 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Historicamente a lesão criogênica não tem sido utilizada para o estudo da PIC 11,12,14 , pois parece que a extensão da lesão descrita por esses autores não teve volume suficiente para comprometer a PIC e o mecanismo de ARVE de modo significativo. Como o volume comprometido que descrevem não é grande, parece que os mecanismos de compensação da complacência do encéfalo, deslocamento de líquor e sangue, são eficientes para manter a PIC em valores normais ou próximos deles 8,12 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified