Background An increasing in the demand of forest product such as wood for construction poles, timber, firewood, charcoal, fencing, posts, farm implements and source of income which makes Eucalyptus is the popular tree crop in across the tropics. Eucalyptus is a long and ever green tree which belongs to the family of flowering plants known as Myrtaceae. In Ethiopia, Eucalyptus is one of the most exotic tree species which introduced by Emperor Menelik II in 1895 in order to alleviate the shortage of firewood and construction wood in the capital city of Ethiopia. Currently, Eucalyptus is growing and expanding almost in all part of Ethiopia for satisfying the growing demand of forest product. Even though Eucalyptus provides various socioeconomic benefits to most households', it has some negative impacts on soil nutrients, neighbour crops and water. However, the negative impacts of Eucalyptus are mainly results from poor management. Hence, there are no deep reasons to discard Eucalyptus plantation in Ethiopia. Generally, production and planting of Eucalyptus tree in the form of woodlot have a significant poverty alleviation role as a source of regular income, and improving most Ethiopian household's livelihood. Eucalyptus is an exotic and most popular tree species classified in Myrtaceae family [1]. It is a genus of more than 500 species and become the most planted genus of tree species in the world [2]. Although Eucalypts is a native of Australia, it is now widely and successfully planted in India,