Effect of nano powder (Al2O3-CaO) addition on the mechanical properties of the polymer blend matrix composite

Sallal, Hayder Abbas; Abdul-Hamead, Alaa A.; Othman, Farhad Mohammad

doi:10.1016/j.dt.2019.07.013

Cited by 32 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…11a, c), but using ultrasonic mixing, the formation of agglomeration of CaO could be avoided, and the particles were well dispersed (Fig. 11b, d); therefore, tensile strength is higher compared with the samples without ultrasonic treatment [42].…”

Section: Tensile Strengthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of nanocrystalline calcium oxide particles on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of EPDM rubber

2021

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In this research, the effect of calcium oxide (CaO) nanocrystalline particles filled ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber composites is investigated, at different weight percentages (1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 8 wt%) of CaO nanocrystalline particles using two methods of mixing. In one case conventional mixing on twin roll-mill was used, in the other case ultrasonic mixing as a pre-mixing was applied. CaO particles are synthesized by the precipitation method. The average crystallite size of CaO is 100 ± 20 nm. Adding CaO nanocrystalline particles increases the thermal stability of EPDM and the glass transition temperature. The hardness of EPDM rubber gradually increases with increasing the amount of CaO particles, the maximum hardness 64.2 observed in 8 wt% of CaO particles for both cases almost 26% higher than neat EPDM. Tensile strength decreases, while the maximum % modulus of the ultrasonic mixed sample was 1.48 MPa which is 24% higher than EPDM.

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Section: Tensile Strengthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of nanocrystalline calcium oxide particles on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of EPDM rubber

2021

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“…The slurry was then placed into a mould and cut as per ASTM standards following solidification and curing. To get an appropriate readout, three specimens were produced for every mixture [17]. 3 Journal of Nanomaterials composite samples.…”

Section: Nanoparticle and Its Composite Preparationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This implies that composite nanomaterials have a high surface area and thus have a good resistance to scratches, which serves to improve the soaking capability of the ground material as well as the toughness of the interaction between both the nanomaterials and the ground plane [6,19]. The low proportion of imperfections in the nanocomposites, such as microscopic and nanocracks, enhances the mechanical characteristics [17]. The modest discrepancy in hardness values, as seen in, is attributable to the particulate difference in size inside the powders.…”

Section: Hardness Behaviourmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigations of Nanoparticles (Al₂O₃‐SiO₂) Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Blended Matrix Polymer Composite

Logesh

Vel²,

Seikh

et al. 2022

Journal of Nanomaterials

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The manufacture and investigation of the characteristics of nanocomposites with nanoparticles are made by the sol-gel technique. It comprises two substances (aluminium oxide-silicon oxide), as well as the influence of such particles on the mechanical characteristics of a polymeric matrix is described in this study. Tensile, bending, and hardness tests were utilized to assess the mechanical characteristics of the hybrid material. The evaluation results of composite nanoparticles revealed a clear dispersion of chemical components among aluminium oxide and calcium oxide, softness in particulate matter during crystallization at high and low temperatures, the initiation of various nanostructures forms, and distinct stages of an alumina particle. When compared to a polymeric mix without nanoparticle inclusion, mechanical behaviour tests demonstrated a considerable improvement in the mechanical capabilities of the nanocomposites, notably at 2%. Mechanical parameters such as tensile strength are 61.36 MPa, flexural strength is 74.25 MPa, and hardness is 83.27 D at 2.5 wt% at 600°C heat treatment conditions. Under 900°C heat treatment conditions, tensile properties of 54.12 MPa at 1 wt. percent, flexural properties of 79.21 MPa at 2 wt. percent, and shore hardness of 81.21 D at 2.5 wt. percent of nanoparticles were measured.

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“…21 Sallal reported on the mechanical properties of polymer blend matrix composites incorporating nano powder AL 2 O 3 -CaO. 22 Results revealed improvement in the tensile and bending resistance properties, more specifically at 1.5 wt% of the nanopowder. Eid et al studied the shielding properties and the hardness of Epoxy/lead oxide (Pb3O4) when subjected to gamma radiation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Radiation and lead nanoparticles effects on the mechanical properties of unidirectional carbon fiber/epoxy composites

Abdelal

Saleem

Alsabbagh

et al. 2022

Journal of Composite Materials

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This study investigates the effects of two different parameters on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber-epoxy composites. The two addressed parameters are the composite’s exposure to gamma radiation with different doses, and the incorporation of lead nanoparticles with different weight percentages in the epoxy matrix. Unidirectional carbon fiber-epoxy composites are manufactured using the hand layup vacuum bagging process, and they are characterized by tensile tests and scanning electron microscope. The first part of the study entails fabricating composite laminates with different weight percentages of lead nanoparticles, namely, 0wt%, 1wt%, 2wt%, 3wt%, 4wt% and 5wt%. The results show that composites incorporating lead nanoparticles up to 3wt% exhibit monotonically improved tensile strength and Young’s modulus without compromising their ductility. Whereas, degradation of these mechanical properties is observed with increasing lead content beyond 3wt%. For the second part of the study, composite specimens are exposed to different doses of gamma radiation, namely, 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 kGy. It is observed that the tensile strength, the modulus of toughness and the ductility of the composites improve for radiation exposures up to 25 kGy. However, radiation exposures higher than 25 kGy lead to deterioration in the tensile strength, modulus of toughness and Young’s modulus with negligible effect on the ductility.

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Effect of nano powder (Al2O3-CaO) addition on the mechanical properties of the polymer blend matrix composite

Cited by 32 publications

References 12 publications

Effects of nanocrystalline calcium oxide particles on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of EPDM rubber

Effects of nanocrystalline calcium oxide particles on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of EPDM rubber

Investigations of Nanoparticles (Al₂O₃‐SiO₂) Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Blended Matrix Polymer Composite

Radiation and lead nanoparticles effects on the mechanical properties of unidirectional carbon fiber/epoxy composites

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Effect of nano powder (Al2O3-CaO) addition on the mechanical properties of the polymer blend matrix composite

Cited by 32 publications

References 12 publications

Effects of nanocrystalline calcium oxide particles on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of EPDM rubber

Effects of nanocrystalline calcium oxide particles on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of EPDM rubber

Investigations of Nanoparticles (Al2O3‐SiO2) Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Blended Matrix Polymer Composite

Radiation and lead nanoparticles effects on the mechanical properties of unidirectional carbon fiber/epoxy composites

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Investigations of Nanoparticles (Al₂O₃‐SiO₂) Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Blended Matrix Polymer Composite