2016
DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(16)62490-7
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Effect of NH 4 + exchange on CuY catalyst for oxidative carbonylation of methanol

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…For the 20Cu–SiO 2 - x catalysts the variation trends of the strong acid site amount and the Cu 2+ /Si molar ratio with the enhancement of the synthetic solution alkalinity were synchronous (Table ). This suggested that the strong acidity of the w Cu–SiO 2 - x catalysts arose from Cu 2+ , which coincided with the literature. , Meanwhile, this was also confirmed by the calcined 20Cu–SiO 2 -10.5 sample with the predominant Cu 2+ possessing a high proportion of the strong acid sites (Figure S9). On the other hand, the decreased amount of surface Cu 2+ in the 30Cu–SiO 2 -10.5 catalyst can be ascribed to the substantial decline of the specific surface area.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…For the 20Cu–SiO 2 - x catalysts the variation trends of the strong acid site amount and the Cu 2+ /Si molar ratio with the enhancement of the synthetic solution alkalinity were synchronous (Table ). This suggested that the strong acidity of the w Cu–SiO 2 - x catalysts arose from Cu 2+ , which coincided with the literature. , Meanwhile, this was also confirmed by the calcined 20Cu–SiO 2 -10.5 sample with the predominant Cu 2+ possessing a high proportion of the strong acid sites (Figure S9). On the other hand, the decreased amount of surface Cu 2+ in the 30Cu–SiO 2 -10.5 catalyst can be ascribed to the substantial decline of the specific surface area.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Three major peaks were observed for Fe 2 O 3 /HY: (i) reduction of surface oxygen species, which was present in the form of a shoulder in the 300–350 °C region; (ii) reduction of lattice oxygen on Fe 2 O 3 (i.e., the reduction of Fe 2 O 3 to Fe 3 O 4 ), centered at 400 °C; and (iii) a broad asymmetric multipeak feature above 410 °C, signifying degradation of Fe 3 O 4 to FeO and FeO to Fe. The reduction of bulk oxygen on the zeolite Y support occurred above 1000 °C, and the absence of a reduction peak below 800 °C was consistent with a previous study . H 2 -TPR of Na + -poisoned Fe 2 O 3 /HY was also performed.…”
Section: Results and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The reduction of bulk oxygen on the zeolite Y support occurred above 1000 °C, and the absence of a reduction peak below 800 °C was consistent with a previous study. 39 H 2 -TPR of Na + -poisoned Fe 2 O 3 /HY was also performed. From the bottom spectrum shown in Figure 8, the Na + -poisoned sample also displays three sets of reduction peaks.…”
Section: External Surface and Internal Pore Area Analysis As Shown In...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) is a green chemical with low toxicity and easy degradability, [1][2][3] which has extensive applications in the fields of pharmaceuticals, coatings, and lithium-ion battery electrolytes. 4,5 Currently, the main techniques used for synthesizing DMC include methanol phosgenation, 6 oxidative carbonylation of methanol, 7 tranesterification, 8 urea alcoholysis, 9,10 direct synthesis from carbon dioxide, [11][12][13] and decarbonylation of dimethyl oxalate. 14 The phosgene process was the first to be used for large-scale production of DMC and has been limited in the industry owing to the toxic raw material involved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%