2017
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01341
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Effect of Nickel and Cobalt on Methanogenic Enrichment Cultures and Role of Biogenic Sulfide in Metal Toxicity Attenuation

Abstract: Metals play an important role in microbial metabolism by acting as cofactors for many enzymes. Supplementation of biological processes with metals may result in improved performance, but high metal concentrations are often toxic to microorganisms. In this work, methanogenic enrichment cultures growing on H2/CO2 or acetate were supplemented with trace concentrations of nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co), but no significant increase in methane production was observed in most of the tested conditions. However, high conc… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 55 publications
(65 reference statements)
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“…Iron (Fe), Ni and Co are the most demanded metals for microbial metabolic activity. As a trace element, Ni has been demonstrated to influence microbial growth, metabolism, community structure and diversity in methanogenic environments (Cai, Qiu & Chen, 2004; Paulo et al, 2017). Methanogenesis is considered one of the most metal-rich enzymatic pathways in biology.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Iron (Fe), Ni and Co are the most demanded metals for microbial metabolic activity. As a trace element, Ni has been demonstrated to influence microbial growth, metabolism, community structure and diversity in methanogenic environments (Cai, Qiu & Chen, 2004; Paulo et al, 2017). Methanogenesis is considered one of the most metal-rich enzymatic pathways in biology.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They can be conducted under batch (Colleran et al, 1992;Kiyuna et al, 2017;O'Flaherty et al, 1998a;Owen et al, 1979) or continuous (Godoi et al, 2015;Parkin & Speece, 1983) conditions. Tests can be done directly with reactor sludge (Godoi et al, 2015;Kiyuna et al, 2017), with enrichments from reactor sludge (Paulo et al, 2017;Wang et al, 1991) or with pure cultures of anaerobic bacteria (O'Flaherty et al, 1998b). The parameters that indicate inhibition are:…”
Section: Techniques For Quantification Of Sulfide Toxicity On Microbimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sulfide reacts with Fe (and other metals) and precipitates mainly as FeS in solid phase. When sulfide reacts with potential toxic metals, the formation of metal sulfide precipitation may alleviate metal toxicity for the AD microbial community such as methanogens (Paulo et al, 2015(Paulo et al, , 2017. Sulfide is also oxidized to zero-valent S, which likely represents elemental and polysulfidic S formation via chemical and (potentially) microbial processes.…”
Section: Sulfur Biogeochemistry In Anaerobic Digestersmentioning
confidence: 99%