“…The cytogenotoxic potential of either AN or SG has been studied in Chinese hamster ovarian cells (Dave et al, 1992a), oral mucosal fibroblast (Jeng et al, 2001), human buccal epithelial cells (Sundqvist et al, 1989; Kausar et al, 2009; Das et al, 2022; Giri et al, 2021), human blood lymphocytes (Dave et al, 1992b; Kumpawat et al, 2003; Giri et al, 2021), and mouse bone marrow cells (Kumpawat et al, 2003, Das et al, 2016, Das et al, 2018; Das et al, 2022). However, the role of AN and SG‐mediated genotoxicity and cytotoxicity alone or in combination during early embryonic development has not been studied to date.…”