“…The clearly resolved doublet structure of 2p 1/2 peak suggests that hybridization between Mn and its neighboring atoms was substantially reduced compared to the metallic state [13]. The reduced hybridization allowed the final state effects, which are not normally observed in metallic Mn, to become visible [14,15]. L 2,3 absorption spectrum for Ni also exhibits the multiplet structure in spite of being in metallic state, similar to Fig.…”