Effect of parental alcohol abuse severity and child abuse and neglect on child behavioural disorders in Kerala

Jose, Justin P.; Cherayi, Shanuga

doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104608

Cited by 23 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Additionally, adverse childhood experiences have been strongly associated with heavy or chronic alcohol use, alcohol dependence, and alcohol use disorders (Evren et al, 2016;Evren et al, 2017;Frohe et al, 2019;Mirsal et al, 2004;Schafer et al, 2010;Schafer et al, 2007;Schwandt et al, 2012;Zaorska et al, 2020). Even specific components of childhood trauma, such as physical abuse or emotional neglect, have been linked to unhealthy alcohol consumption (Jose & Cherayi, 2020;Salokangas et al, 2019;Schwandt et al, 2012). It is common that people turn to alcohol to alleviate their elevated stress or improve their poor mood (Anthenelii & Grandison, 2012;Cooper et al, 1992;de Wit et al, 2006;Keyes et al, 2012;Pohorecky, 1991).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood neglect is associated with low affect and high stress in habitual alcohol drinkers

Peterson¹,

Laurienti²,

Rejeski³

et al. 2022

IJADR

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Objective: Adverse childhood experiences, ranging from childhood trauma to neglect or mistreatment, show associations with alcohol dependence in adulthood. Alcohol researchers have not yet clearly demonstrated the potential impact of childhood maltreatment on everyday drinking in alcohol consumers who do not have an alcohol use disorder (AUD). This study examined whether a history of childhood neglect results in differential ratings of stress, affect, and desire to drink, during typical alcohol consumption in moderate to heavy drinkers without an AUD. Methods: The parent study from which these analyses were generated recruited overall healthy, albeit moderate to heavy alcohol users who fell above National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) classifications for low-risk drinking. Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) responses were collected, and real-time surveys were collected in participants’ natural environments approximately every three hours between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. using iPhones equipped with a study-created application probing stress, affect, and desire for alcohol, while participants followed their typical drinking routine (3 days) and during a brief period of imposed abstinence (3 days). Results: Thirty-six participants averaging 41 years of age and consuming an average of 17 (±5) drinks per week participated in this study. CTQ responses showed low prevalence of childhood abuse, but moderate to high emotional (M = 17.39, SD = 6.77) and physical neglect (M = 11.11, SD = 3.31) scores. Multilevel modeling revealed significantly higher stress and lower affect ratings among participants reporting higher physical neglect. Alcohol consumption was significantly associated with decreased stress, and increased affect and desire for alcohol. A significant interaction showed that as childhood physical neglect ratings increased, the benefits observed following drinking (of decreased stress, and increased affect and desire for alcohol) were reduced. Conclusions: These results suggest that moderate to heavy healthy daily drinkers with histories of greater childhood physical neglect experience poorer mood and higher stress on a daily basis, with smaller improvement experienced from drinking alcohol. Among moderate to heavy daily drinkers without an AUD, those with greater childhood physical neglect experience poorer mood and higher stress on a daily basis, and have smaller improvements in stress, affect and desire while/following drinking alcohol than those with less childhood physical neglect.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood neglect is associated with low affect and high stress in habitual alcohol drinkers

Peterson¹,

Laurienti²,

Rejeski³

et al. 2022

IJADR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The results on this subscale were not significant for all three attachment styles, secure, avoidant, and anxious/ambivalent, showing that perhaps attachment styles with their fathers does not impact perception of parental practices as ACOA's do not depend on him for emotional warmth in the first place. Due to the father's alcoholism, this aspect has probably never been there and these ACOA's thus have experienced neglect and in some cases abuse from their alcoholic parent ( Jose and Cherayi, 2020 ; Laslett et al., 2012 ). Issues of neglect and child abuse present in children with alcoholic parents are consistent with previous literature showing how parental substance abuse is related to child maltreatment and foster care placements ( Smith et al., 2007 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Differences in perceived parental practices across attachment styles in adult children of alcoholic fathers

Suneel¹,

Schwaiger²,

Zehra³

et al. 2022

Heliyon

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“…These variables affect normal child development, emotional regulations and expressions, both acutely and chronically. They tend to experience abuse which can be verbal, physical, emotional and sexual, and neglect in terms of important needs in the areas of child care, safety, health and material wellbeing leading to subsequent mental health and behavioral problems [28][29][30]. Although a substantial proportion of children also show resilience due to other protective factors [31].…”

Section: Children Of Alcoholic Parentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Personality Traits in Children of Alcoholic Parents

Mansharamani¹,

Mansharamani²,

Behere³

et al. 2023

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - Basic Principles and Application Areas

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Children of alcoholics (COAs) are children who have grown up in families in which either one or both parents are alcoholic. The interplay of several factors such as environmental, cognitive, and genetic vulnerability has been linked to the psychopathology among COAs. The age of elementary school years, i.e., from 6 or 7–15 years of age, is known as the latency developmental period of children, but this phase of development does not apply to COAs, as they are constantly under stress which hinders their self-development. COAs suffer from direct physical, verbal, emotional, and sexual abuse from their alcoholic parent. There is a high need to address the stress to children of persons with substance abuse. Early detection of psychiatric morbidities in such children and appropriate intervention can produce beneficial changes in such children.

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Effect of parental alcohol abuse severity and child abuse and neglect on child behavioural disorders in Kerala

Cited by 23 publications

References 30 publications

Childhood neglect is associated with low affect and high stress in habitual alcohol drinkers

Childhood neglect is associated with low affect and high stress in habitual alcohol drinkers

Differences in perceived parental practices across attachment styles in adult children of alcoholic fathers

Personality Traits in Children of Alcoholic Parents

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