The oil development has been oriented toward deep-layer
reservoirs
and the commingling production and the separate-layer fracturing are
important development methods. Currently, limited attention is given
to the pressure transient analysis (PTA) of the fractured wells located
in a stratified reservoir. Moreover, the proppant is very difficult
to move inside the hydraulic fracture in the deep-layer reservoir,
leading to the uneven fracture conductivity along the hydraulic fracture
and increasing the complexity of PTA. To fill this gap, this work
presented a fully analytical well test model for hydraulically fractured
wells with changing fracture conductivity in stratified reservoirs,
which is convenient to be used for interpreting the recorded pressure
data from the oilfield due to its analytical nature. The establishment
of this model is based on the trilinear flow model, Duhamel theorem,
and pressure superposition principle. A systematic verification is
conducted to ensure the validity of the proposed model. Furthermore,
we offer a sensitivity analysis to investigate the effect of crucial
parameters on pressure and pressure derivative, including the fracture
extension, fracture conductivity, transmissibility factor, and storativity
factor. Finally, a field case of a four-layer fractured well from
Xinjiang Oilfield in Junggar Basin is interpreted to demonstrate the
practicability of the presented model.