Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cognition and Mood in Stroke Patients

Kim, Bo Ryun; Kim, Dae Yul; Chun, Min Ho; Yi, Jin Hwa; Kwon, Jeong-Seung

doi:10.1097/phm.0b013e3181d8a5b1

Cited by 91 publications

(138 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…We suspect that heterogeneity of etiologies would cause a minor effect on our results. Finally, we defined the MT as the minimal intensity to achieve an MEP of at least 100 µV as Kim et al,26 and this was higher than that of most previous studies, which used 50 µV. We also used a circular coil to measure MEPs, and a figure-eight coil for rTMS.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Brain Injury and Dysphagia

et al. 2011

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ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on recovery of the swallowing function in patients with a brain injury.MethodPatients with a brain injury and dysphagia were enrolled. Patients were randomly assigned to sham, and low and high frequency stimulation groups. We performed rTMS at 100% of motor evoked potential (MEP) threshold and a 5 Hz frequency for 10 seconds and then repeated this every minute in the high frequency group. In the low frequency group, magnetic stimulation was conducted at 100% of MEP threshold and a 1 Hz frequency. The sham group was treated using the same parameters as the high frequency group, but the coil was rotated 90° to create a stimulus noise. The treatment period was 2 weeks (5 days per week, 20 minutes per session). We evaluated the Functional Dysphagia Scale (FDS) and the Penetration Aspiration Scale (PAS) with a videofluoroscopic swallowing study before and after rTMS.ResultsThirty patients were enrolled, and mean patient age was 68.2 years. FDS and PAS scores improved significantly in the low frequency group after rTMS, and American Speech-Language Hearing Association National Outcomes Measurements System Swallowing Scale scores improved in the sham and low frequency groups. FDS and PAS scores improved significantly in the low frequency group compared to those in the other groups.ConclusionWe demonstrated that low frequency rTMS facilitated the recovery of swallowing function in patients with a brain injury, suggesting that rTMS is a useful modality to recover swallowing function.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Brain Injury and Dysphagia

et al. 2011

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“…Some studies showed positive results of treatment with citalopram (51), but there were very frequent adverse effects. The stroke randomized trials by Kim et al (52) and Jorge et al (53) enrolled 18 and 20 patients, respectively, using rTMS over the left DLPFC. Both observed improvement of depression symptoms.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Transcranial direct current stimulation and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in consultation-liaison psychiatry

Valiengo

Benseñor

Lotufo

et al. 2013

Braz J Med Biol Res

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Patients with clinical diseases often present psychiatric conditions whose pharmacological treatment is hampered due to hazardous interactions with the clinical treatment and/or disease. This is particularly relevant for major depressive disorder, the most common psychiatric disorder in the general hospital. In this context, nonpharmacological interventions could be useful therapies; and, among those, noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) might be an interesting option. The main methods of NIBS are repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), which was recently approved as a nonresearch treatment for some psychiatric conditions, and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a technique that is currently limited to research scenarios but has shown promising results. Therefore, our aim was to review the main medical conditions associated with high depression rates, the main obstacles for depression treatment, and whether these therapies could be a useful intervention for such conditions. We found that depression is an important and prevalent comorbidity in a variety of diseases such as epilepsy, stroke, Parkinson's disease, myocardial infarction, cancer, and in other conditions such as pregnancy and in patients without enteral access. We found that treatment of depression is often suboptimal within the above contexts and that rTMS and tDCS therapies have been insufficiently appraised. We discuss whether rTMS and tDCS could have a significant impact in treating depression that develops within a clinical context, considering its unique characteristics such as the absence of pharmacological interactions, the use of a nonenteral route, and as an augmentation therapy for antidepressants.

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“…Исследование факторов, регулирующих гиппокампальный нейро-генез у взрослых, породило крупное научное поле деятельности в этом направлении, и ряд открытий имел значительное влияние на понимание основ и клинических проявлений психологических рас-стройств. В настоящее время известно, что новая клеточная пролиферация необходима для антиде-прессивного действия [42,[45][46][47]. Установлены факторы, регулирующие пролиферацию и нейроге-нез гиппокампальных клеток у взрослых: возраст, физическая и эмоциональная нагрузка, гормональ-ный фон, окружение и обучение.…”

Section: оригинальные статьиunclassified

The modern approaches to the prognostication of rehabilitation of the patients after stroke on an individual basis: a review of the literature and the results of original investigations

Razumov¹,

Мельникова²

2015

Vopr. kurortol. fizioter. lech. fiz. kul't.

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Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cognition and Mood in Stroke Patients

Abstract: These preliminary data suggest that there was a positive effect on mood, but the study was not powered to detect any measurable effect on cognition.

Cited by 91 publications

References 18 publications

Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Brain Injury and Dysphagia

Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Brain Injury and Dysphagia

Transcranial direct current stimulation and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in consultation-liaison psychiatry

The modern approaches to the prognostication of rehabilitation of the patients after stroke on an individual basis: a review of the literature and the results of original investigations

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