2005
DOI: 10.1002/jat.1094
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Effect of selected alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitors on human hepatic lactate dehydrogenase activity — anin vitro study

Abstract: Metabolic acidosis severely complicates methanol and ethylene glycol intoxications. Acidosis is caused by acid metabolites and can be intensified by lactate elevation. Lactate concentration depends on the NADH(2)/NAD ratio. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH, E.C.1.1.1.27.) supplies more lactate when the level of NADH(2) is elevated. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) inhibitors and substrates: cimetidine, EDTA, 4-methylpyrazole (4-MP), Ukrain and ethanol on LDH activity. Th… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The experiment was approved by the Local Ethical Committee. The samples were collected during the medical autopsy according to national law (Dudka et al 2004a & b).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The experiment was approved by the Local Ethical Committee. The samples were collected during the medical autopsy according to national law (Dudka et al 2004a & b).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under these experimental conditions, cells were preincubated for 30 min in the presence of the ADH inhibitor 4‐methylpyrazole (4‐MP) (Cheung et al. 2003; Dudka et al. 2005; Lawrencia et al.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inhibition of ADH by 4‐MP is concentration‐dependent, with a range of action from 1 μM up to 1000 μM in different tissues (Xie & Hurley 1999; Cheung et al. 2003; Dudka et al. 2004, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the correct blood collection method is of the essence. We employed lithium heparin tubes during the acquisition of blood samples as the common chelating agent K3EDTA is in fact a potent inhibitor of ADH, and would therefore eradicate linear enzyme behaviour 36 . In order to secure optimal enzyme activity, the concentrations of ADH as well as its substrate, ethanol, were chosen to be well beyond their point of saturation, so that any effect of even an ever so slight variation in their respective amounts would be essentially nullified 24 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%