Improving the surface roughness and reducing the surface energy are the main strategies for constructing cotton fabrics with superhydrophobic surface. However, the complex nishing process and poor durability still impede the production and application of superhydrophobic cotton fabrics. Therefore, it is critical to produce superhydrophobic fabrics with excellent durability via a noncomplicated method.In this work, monomers of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and tri uoroethyl methacrylate (TFMA) were polymerized via free radical polymerization to produce a uoropolymer. Then, the fabric was coated with the uoropolymer to construct a superhydrophobic surface via the pad-dry-cure technology. The TFMA unit in the uoropolymer had lower surface energy than the MMA unit. Under the high-temperature curing condition, the MMA unit in the uoropolymer was grafted onto the cotton fabric via transesteri cation, and the TFMA was exposed on the fabric surface. The nished fabric showed durable superhydrophobic properties, outstanding oil-water separation properties, and excellent self-cleaning properties. Given the results, the nished fabric has great potential application in clothing and industrial elds.