“…With Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram being the most prominent sites, these social networking sites have overwhelmed the digital landscape (Sun et al, 2023;Gokalpt et al, 2023;Ng et al, 2023;Kuss & Griffins, 2022). Instant messaging servicessuch as Snapchat, WhatsApp, Facebook, etc.have recently reached a substantial part of the user base (Musetti et al, 2022;Mkhize, 2023;Pew, 2018). Social media users can upload or stream intimate content for others to react, share, and respond to; lastly, vlogging sites i.e., YouTube, is also widely popular among youth (Kuss & Griffins, 2022;Verduyn et al, 2022;Pew, 2018;Valkenberg, 2022).…”