Effect of some Treatments on Seed Health and Viability of Soybean

Ibrahim, E.

doi:10.3923/ppj.2015.158.167

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Generally, soil amendment with these bio-control products was effective in decreasing Fusarium wilt disease symptoms on tomato plants. These results are consistent with those reported by Ibrahim (2015) showed that application of biocides (Bio-Arc and Bio-Zeid) as seed dressing reduced percentage of mean infection seedborne fungi such as Alternaria spp., F. moniliforme, F. semitectum, F. solani, F. oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani. In this study, Bio-Arc showed higher effect in reducing percentage of disease severity of tomato wilt.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Effect of Certain Biocides on Fusarium Wilt Disease and Their Effect on Gene Expression Alterations in Tomato Plants

El-Fawy

Saeed

Abdel-Fatah

et al. 2018

AJAS

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This study evaluated the efficacy of two commercial biocides, i.e. Bio-Zeid (Trichoderma album) and Bio-Arc (Bacillus megaterium) against Fusarium wilt disease of tomato caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (FOL) and F. solani (FS). Application of these biocides as soil treatment significantly (P=0.05) reduced the percentage of the disease severity of tomato wilt caused by both pathogens under greenhouse conditions at growing seasons 2016 and 2017 when compared to the control treatment. Untreated and treated infected tomato plants (Super strain B cv.) with the tested products were subjected to study the alterations in gene expression using protein profile and four different isozymes(esterase, peroxidase, chitinase and Superoxide Dismutase isozyme) systems. Treated tomato plants showed differences in protein and isozymes banding patterns compared to untreated plants. Two new protein bands at molecular weight 47.2 KD and 16.3 KD were appeared in all infected plants treated with Bio-Zeid and Bio-Arc while, not appeared in control plant. This indicates that these treatments were able to induced new protein bands which increase resistance in tomato plants to Fusarium wilt infection. All treatments were able to induced new protein bands patterns which increasing resistance to Fusarium wilt, but treatment with Bio-Arc was the best because it induced the higher numbers of new protein bands. At the same time, new esterase band (EST-5a), peroxidase (PRX-4a), chitinase (Chit-5b) and Superoxide Dismutase isozyme (SOD-1a) bands were detected in all treatments while not appeared in the control.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Effect of Certain Biocides on Fusarium Wilt Disease and Their Effect on Gene Expression Alterations in Tomato Plants

El-Fawy

Saeed

Abdel-Fatah

et al. 2018

AJAS

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“…However, treatments T4 and T5 significantly reduced infection of A. flavus infection as compared to other treatments irrespective of seed storage in cloth bag or polythene bag. Ibrahim (2015) also found that soybean treated seeds with vitavax-200 eliminate Aspergillus spp completely and improve seedling vigour characteristics. Upreti (2013) found an increase in Aspergilllus flavus infection of maize seeds stored in cloth bag.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 89%

Effect of seed coating, storage periods and storage containers on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) seed quality under ambient conditions

Goswami

Vishunavat

Mohan³

et al. 2017

JANS

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Soybean seed is classified as “poor storer” as it loses viability under warm and humid conditions and is invaded by storage fungi. The seed of soybean variety PS 1347, obtained from Breeder Seed Production Centre, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar was used for storage study. Root length (cm), shoot length (cm), seedling fresh weight (g) and seedling dry weight (g) decreases with the increase in seed storage periods. Out of all chemical treatments, Flowable thiram @ 2.4 ml/kg (T2) and Polymer + vitavax 200 @ 2g/kg seed (T5) were found effective to maintain Seedling root length, shoot length, seedling fresh weight and seedling dry weight by producing vigorous seedlings. Seeds stored in cloth bags exhibited higher seed infection than in seed stored in polythene bags, irrespective of seed treatment and period of storage. Treatment T4 (Vitavax 200 @ 2 g/kg seed)and T5(Polymer + vitavax 200 @ 2 g/kg seed) exhibited minimum percent seed infection of Aspergillus flavus. Cloth bag was not found safe for longer storage of soybean seeds under ambient storage at Pantnagar.

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“…Soybean is known as one of the crucial oil crops all over the world (Ibrahim, 2015). Soybean (Glycine max L.), which is summer and annual plant, has been the most valuable food source of Far East countries such as China and Korea for nearly 4500 years.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Microbial Fertilizer Seed Coating Effect on Different Soybean (Glycine Max L.) Varieties Growth Yield and Quality in Altınekin (Konya) Ecological Conditions

Sen¹

2021

European Journal of Science and Technology

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It has been observed in many studies that microbial fertilizers increase the efficiency of plant quality and productivity. The use of microbial fertilizers as seed biofilm coating agents is a new process. Since soybean is a very sensitive crop, it needs special conditions in order to achieve a viable productivity in its cultivation. In this study, seed biofilm coating applications were carried out on two different local soybean cultivars called Ilksoy and Ceysoy of the effect of PGPR-based microbial consortium (Bacillus subtillis, Bacillus megaterium and Lactococcus spp.). Nitrogen (N2) stabilizer and phosphate (PO4) solubilizing microorganisms were used. Seed coating systems are often used for the protection of seeds, but the use of feeding has not become widespread. Good nutrition is essential for the future growth period and quality of the crop, from seed planting to the seedling development period. In areas where conventional farming is practiced, fertilization is often not given sufficient attention due to the tedious application and cost. Therefore, seed coating may be an alternative solution to reduce fertilization application times, quantities and costs. Based on this perception, the study was conducted in Altınekin, Konya, which is known as a semi-arid and mostly traditional agricultural region. An alternative product potential for agriculture in semi-arid regions, microbial fertilizer seed coatings and native soybean varieties (Ilksoy and Ceysoy) were investigated in Altınekin (Konya). Some growth, yield and quality contents of soybean were determined by this study. The fieldwork was carried out in the Altınekin, Konya region according to the random block field experiment design. The productivity and physical properties of soybean were tested and the oil content of soybean seeds was analyzed by Near Infrared Spectrometry (NIRS). According to the results obtained, the effect of seed coating application on yield increase was statistically significant at the p<0.01 level. In addition, statistically significant effects of cultivar and bacterial application interaction on yield increase were found.

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Effect of some Treatments on Seed Health and Viability of Soybean

Cited by 4 publications

References 10 publications

Effect of Certain Biocides on Fusarium Wilt Disease and Their Effect on Gene Expression Alterations in Tomato Plants

Effect of Certain Biocides on Fusarium Wilt Disease and Their Effect on Gene Expression Alterations in Tomato Plants

Effect of seed coating, storage periods and storage containers on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) seed quality under ambient conditions

Microbial Fertilizer Seed Coating Effect on Different Soybean (Glycine Max L.) Varieties Growth Yield and Quality in Altınekin (Konya) Ecological Conditions

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