Effect of Supplementation of Area Specific Mineral Mixture on Performance of Crossbred Cows with Reproductive Disorders in Kakatpur Block

Satapathy, Debasish; Mishra, S.K.; Swain, R.K.; Sethy, Kamdev; Sahoo, G.

doi:10.5958/2231-6744.2016.00049.9

Cited by 10 publications

(19 citation statements)

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“…The mean hemoglobin level in the treatment group increased significantly (p <0.05) within 45 days of supplementation of the chelated mineral mixture with subsequent non-significant rise till 90 days of supplementation in T2 group, but no such change over periods was found in control T1 group of repeat breeder buffaloes. These findings corroborated with those of Behera et al (2012) in crossbred heifers, and Mohapatra et al (2012) and Satapathy et al (2016) in crossbred cows.…”

Section: Blood Profilesupporting

confidence: 91%

“…The period effect was found to be significant (p <0.05) in the treatment group for both the traits. Similar findings were reported by Mohapatra et al (2012), Satapathy et al (2016) and Sahoo et al (2017) in crossbred cows, and Kumar et al (2012) and Butani et al (2016) in repeat breeder buffaloes on account of mineral mixture supplementation. Behera et al (2012) however, did not observe an elevation in blood glucose and serum protein levels of repeat breeder crossbred heifers on account of mineral mixture supplementation for 60 days.…”

Section: Blood Profilesupporting

confidence: 87%

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Effect of Chelated Mineral Mixture on Blood Biochemistry, Hormone and Mineral Status in Repeat Breeder Buffaloes in Tribal Areas of Dahod District in Gujarat, India

Joshi

Patel

2019

IJVSBT

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An on-farm trial for 90 days was conducted at four tribal villages to assess the effect of chelated mineral mixture (CMM) supplementation on blood biochemistry as well as hormonal and mineral status, nutrient intake and reproductive performance of the repeat breeder buffaloes (n = 24). The animals selected were randomly divided into two groups of 12 animals each. The group T1 was control group (farmer’s feeding schedule), and T2 treatment group (T1 + CMM @ 50 g/animal/day). Blood collection was done at 0, 45 and 90 days of the experiment from both the groups for assessment of blood biochemical, hormonal and mineral status of the animals. Average DM, DCP and TDN intake in repeat breeder buffaloes calculated as per information collected from farmers were statistically similar among both the groups and were as per ICAR requirements of animals. Results revealed significant (p less than 0.05) improvement in hemoglobin, serum glucose, total protein, total cholesterol, progesterone, and macro (Ca, P)–micro (Zn, Fe, Cu, Co, Mn) mineral status of chelated mineral supplemented group as compared to control animals. The number of days taken for a successful conception in repeat breeder buffaloes as well as the cost of feeding was also reduced upon supplementation of CMM in T2 as compared to T1 group. The control group recorded a 22.12% higher cost of rearing than the treatment group during the experimental period. The findings revealed the beneficial role of cheated minerals supplementation in improving health, nutritional and reproductive status of repeat breeding buffaloes.

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Section: Blood Profilesupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Blood Profilesupporting

confidence: 87%

Effect of Chelated Mineral Mixture on Blood Biochemistry, Hormone and Mineral Status in Repeat Breeder Buffaloes in Tribal Areas of Dahod District in Gujarat, India

Joshi

Patel

2019

IJVSBT

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“…Beneficial effects of mineral supplementation on nutritional status and reproductive performance have been also reported in large ruminants. Satapathy et al (2016) noted that supplementation with an area-specific mineral mixture @ 50 g/d/animal improved the blood Hb concentration and reproductive health of cross-bred cows in Kakatpu Block, India. Solda et al (2017) reported that pregnant dairy cows supplemented with a mineral blend com-prising selenium, copper, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium had a higher concentration of total erythrocytes relative to non-supplemented cows.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reproductive Performance of Female Kacang Goats Supplemented by Mineral Under a Tethering Feeding System

Khalil

Bachtiar

Evitayani

2019

Trop. Anim. Sci. J.

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Inadequate feed intake and nutrient supply are associated with the suboptimal reproductive performance of Kacang goats reared using a traditional tethering system in the Pariaman region of Indonesia. The objectives of this study were to (i) identify reproductive problems in tethered female Kacang goats, (ii) assess crude nutrient and mineral composition of feed consumed by tethered goats, and (iii) evaluate the beneficial effects of mineral supplementation on reproductive performance of tethered female Kacang goats. A field survey was carried out in Pariaman City and the Padang Pariaman Regency to collect data on reproductive performance as well as blood mineral and hematological profiles of tethered female Kacang goats. Forage and feed samples were collected and analyzed for dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), and minerals (Ca, P, Mg, Fe, Cu, and Zn) contents. Feed was formulated with supplemented complete minerals in either block form or mixed with feed. A total of 15 young female Kacang goats received feed without supplement (P0, n=5), or mineral supplement with feed (P1, n=5), or in a manually prepared block lick (P2, n=5). Parameters measured included body weight, number of pregnant goats, blood mineral concentrations, hematological parameters, total protein concentrations, and progesterone concentrations. Results of the field survey showed that the age of maturity of female Kacang goats reared under a tethering system ranged between 5 and 9 months and the first kidding occurred between 12 and 23 months. The suboptimal reproductive performance of female Kacang goats raised using a tethering system was closely related to the inadequate feed intake and nutritional deficiency. Supplementation with minerals is an effective method to enhance nutritional status and health to increase pregnancy rate of tethered female Kacang goats.

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“…The average mean concentration of Ca, P and Mg were 7.01, 3.11 and 1.95 (mg/dl) respectively where Ca, P and Mg concentration were below critical level based on the critical level quoted by Mc Dowell et al (1983). Satapathy et al (2016) also reported lower Ca (7.38±0.38 mg/dl) and P (3.62±0.10 mg/dl) than their respective critical levels at Kakatpur district of Odisha. However, Gupta et al (2016) reported that plasma level of Ca among different stages ranged from 9.55 mg/dl in early pregnant cows to 11.51mg/dl in anoestrous lactating cows in Mathura district.…”

Section: Mineral Content In Concentrate Feedmentioning

confidence: 80%

Mineral interrelationship among soil, forage and dairy cattle in temperate sub- alpine zone of Mizoram

Malsawmthangi

Samanta

2017

AJDFR

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The present experiment was conducted to study the soil, plant, animal interrelationship in the temperate sub-alpine zone of Mizoram. Soil, fodder, concentrate feed, milk and serum of lactating cows were collected from different blocks of temperate sub-alpine zone of Mizoram. The samples were digested for mineral estimation in a Microwave digester and analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The soil mineral status showed that Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn and Co were above the critical level and the differences between different blocks of the said zone were significant (p<0.01). The Ca content of concentrate feed showed lower value as well as P and Zn content in the fodder showed lower value than the critical level. The macro and micro mineral content of serum of dairy cattle in the study area were lower than the critical level except Fe, Zn, Mn and Co. Cu and Zn showed significant differences(P< 0.01) among different blocks. Correlation values between soilfodder showed highly significant (p<0.01) positive correlation for Mn, and significant (p<0.05) positive correlation for Co. Fodder-cattle correlation was positive except for Fe where negative correlation was observed and soil-cattle showed positive correlation except for P and Cu. Equations were developed in the present study for prediction of all the minerals based on status of minerals in soil, fodder and cattle. It can be concluded that dairy cattle in temperate sub-alpine zone of Mizoram showed deficiency in most of the minerals and supplementation of area specific mineral mixture is essential for optimum production.

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Effect of Supplementation of Area Specific Mineral Mixture on Performance of Crossbred Cows with Reproductive Disorders in Kakatpur Block

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of Chelated Mineral Mixture on Blood Biochemistry, Hormone and Mineral Status in Repeat Breeder Buffaloes in Tribal Areas of Dahod District in Gujarat, India

Effect of Chelated Mineral Mixture on Blood Biochemistry, Hormone and Mineral Status in Repeat Breeder Buffaloes in Tribal Areas of Dahod District in Gujarat, India

Reproductive Performance of Female Kacang Goats Supplemented by Mineral Under a Tethering Feeding System

Mineral interrelationship among soil, forage and dairy cattle in temperate sub- alpine zone of Mizoram

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