“…Here, the light absorption performance of the photocatalyst is characterized by the UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectrum. First, it can be seen from Figure a,b that Cu 2 S exhibited the best light absorption ability, which is greatly related to its own structural characteristics; due to the many branches of the snowflake structure, visible light is fully utilized after several reflections. In addition, the single LDH-1 and LDH-2 showed three types of absorption bands between the wavelength regions of 250–800 nm; the absorption bands between 200 and 300 nm are caused by the ligand-to-metal charge transfer between oxygen 2p and Ni 2+ ion 3d orbitals, while the absorption bands between 300–500 and 500–800 nm are octahedral coordination features of the bivalent Ni 2+ . , Due to the d 8 octahedral field fusion of Ni 2+ ions, the absorption peaks at 741 and 380 nm correspond to the spin transition 3 A 2g (F) → 3 T 1g (F) and 3 A 2g (F) → 3 T 1g (P), respectively, while the absorption bands at 415 and 656 nm correspond to the spin-forbidden transition 3 A 2g (F) → 1 Eg(D) and 3 A 2g (F) → 3 T 1g (D), respectively .…”