2011
DOI: 10.1002/jps.22555
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Effect of the strength of adsorption of HIV 1 SF162dV2gp140 to aluminum‐containing adjuvants on the immune response

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Cited by 28 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…However, enhanced immunogenicity was seen when a recombinant Candida antigen (rAls3p-N) was diluted with phosphate-buffered saline versus saline alone (44). Similarly, phosphate modulation of aluminum oxyhydroxide in both hepatitis B surface antigen and HIV-1 (SF162dV2gp140) subunit vaccines demonstrated enhancement of immunogenicity (8,9).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, enhanced immunogenicity was seen when a recombinant Candida antigen (rAls3p-N) was diluted with phosphate-buffered saline versus saline alone (44). Similarly, phosphate modulation of aluminum oxyhydroxide in both hepatitis B surface antigen and HIV-1 (SF162dV2gp140) subunit vaccines demonstrated enhancement of immunogenicity (8,9).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These effects include NLRP3 inflammasome activation, prostaglandin production, release of endogenous danger signals such as uric acid or DNA following cell death, binding to membrane lipids, and B cell priming (6,7). In a series of papers, Hansen and colleagues showed that the strength of antigen adsorption to an aluminum-containing adjuvant is inversely related to the immune response (8)(9)(10). They also showed that antigens do not need to be bound to the aluminum salt in order to benefit from the adjuvant effect (11) and that interstitial fluid can contribute to dissociation of the antigen-adjuvant complex in newly formulated vaccines but less so in older samples (12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such adsorption of antigen was thought mechanistically to provide a depot effect that permits prolonged exposure to the antigen, although immune cell recruitment to the injection site and enhanced antigen uptake are now known to play key roles [4]. While antigen adsorption to aluminum has long been considered to be a key step in vaccine immunogenicity, a growing body of literature has shown that the strength of antigen adsorption is important [58]. In fact, there are several examples where no differences in antibody-response have been seen between adsorbed and non-adsorbed protein formulated with aluminum [913].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-adsorbed protein could also be retained in void spaces of aluminum [12]. Additionally, detailed studies have shown that the more tightly an antigen is bound to aluminum, the poorer the immune response [58, 13]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The assessment of adsorption isotherms has typically been conducted manually using sample volumes of a few milliliters 9,[15][16][17][18] and hence, this process requires a large amount of antigen and is labor-intensive. High-throughput technologies are less labor-intensive, they can provide more rapid assessments over a wider range of experimental conditions and they use smaller sample volumes, 19,20 thus reducing costs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%