2019
DOI: 10.1262/jrd.2019-058
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Effect of trehalose on the preservation of freeze-dried mice spermatozoa at room temperature

Abstract: Freeze-drying of spermatozoa is a convenient and safe method to preserve mammalian genetic material without the use of liquid nitrogen or a deep freezer. However, freeze-dried spermatozoa (FD sperm) are not frequently used because of the low success rate of offspring after intracytoplasmic spermatozoa injection (ICSI). In this study, we determined the optimal concentration and a point of action of trehalose as a protectant for the preservation of FD sperm from different mouse strains at room temperature (RT). … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…When the average rate was compared between preservation periods, although the S6 group showed a slightly but significantly lower fertilization failure rate (8.4%) than the others (9.9 to 11.2%), the difference was not large. This rate was within the normal range when FD sperm were used (35,36). These results suggest that space radiation did not affect the cytoplasmic factors of spermatozoa.…”
Section: Detection Of Fd Sperm Damagesupporting
confidence: 60%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…When the average rate was compared between preservation periods, although the S6 group showed a slightly but significantly lower fertilization failure rate (8.4%) than the others (9.9 to 11.2%), the difference was not large. This rate was within the normal range when FD sperm were used (35,36). These results suggest that space radiation did not affect the cytoplasmic factors of spermatozoa.…”
Section: Detection Of Fd Sperm Damagesupporting
confidence: 60%
“…The lever of the freeze-drying machine was opened for at least 3 hours until the samples became completely dry. After drying, the ampules were sealed by melting their necks using a gas burner under vacuum conditions, as described (31,35), and were kept in a −30°C freezer until further use.…”
Section: Preparation Of Fd Spermmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ICSI was performed as previously described [ 12 , 13 ]. Briefly, for the microinjection of spermatozoa, 1–2 µl of the sperm culture solution were directly moved to the injection chamber.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Membrane-permeable trehalose would, in theory, allow better control of its uptake (and removal) by changing concentrations and, even more, by longer exposure to trehalose gradients. Surprisingly, a recent report claimed that trehalose lacks any DNA protection activity (Ito et al 2019); given that this report comes from an authoritative group, alternative compounds with antioxidant activity, like rosmarinic acid or melatonin, should be explored, as suggested by Mercati et al (2020). However, in our opinion, natural xeroprotectants found in tardigrades, midges or other anhydrobiotic organisms should guide our choices.…”
Section: Future Directions: Spermatozoamentioning
confidence: 97%