2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2020.105274
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Effect of ultrasonic irradiation power on sonochemical synthesis of gold nanoparticles

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Cited by 82 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The value of temperature in water bath and conical flask was recorded every 2 min by thermometer. The temperature increased as a function of time along the reaction process is shown in Figure S1b, and the power of ultrasound dissipated inside the conical flask was calculated by the following equation [29] :…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The value of temperature in water bath and conical flask was recorded every 2 min by thermometer. The temperature increased as a function of time along the reaction process is shown in Figure S1b, and the power of ultrasound dissipated inside the conical flask was calculated by the following equation [29] :…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In comparison with conventional reduction protocols, the sonochemical synthesis generally leads to the formation of smaller NPs due to cavitation effects, which determine faster and more intense reactions within transient “micro-reactors” (ultrasound-generated bubbles within the aqueous solution), thus limiting growth and encouraging nucleation processes [ 71 , 72 ]. Besides being thicker, the organic layers formed in the case of Ag@SU and Ag@CU were more dense and compact, which proved the beneficial role of ultrasound cavitation for the dispersion of EO’s molecules [ 73 , 74 ] and resulted in a reduced particle aggregation.…”
Section: ⧉ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In wet chemistry NP synthesis, a metal ion precursor, such as AgNO 3 and Cu(NO 3 ) 2 , is reacted with a reducing agent, such as ethylene glycol (EG) or ascorbic acid in solution with a capping agent, such as PVP and SDS [ 85 ]. In addition to wet chemical synthesis, NPs may also be formed through physical methods, such as evaporation condensation [ 95 ] and laser ablation [ 96 ], additional chemical methods, such as microemulsion [ 97 ], UV or other photonic source initiated photoreduction [ 98 ], electrochemical synthesis [ 84 ], irradiation [ 99 ], microwave-assisted synthesis [ 100 ], and biosynthesis techniques, either through bacteria, fungi, algae or plants [ 100 ]. Spherical metal NPs tend to agglomerate strongly because of their large surface areas, strong interparticle attractions, and particle symmetry regardless of orientation.…”
Section: Conductive Nanomaterials Printingmentioning
confidence: 99%