2005
DOI: 10.1039/b505018a
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Effect of ultrasonic treatment on dispersibility of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and synthesis of multi-core Fe3O4/SiO2 core/shell nanoparticles

Abstract: Ultrasonic treatment was employed to improve the dispersibility of the Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles dispersed in aqueous solutions. Electrophoresis and XPS spectra indicate that the ultrasonic treatment can induce the generation of chemisorbed hydroxyl groups and the oxidation of Fe 2+ ions on the surface of the magnetic nanoparticles, thus resulting in improved dispersibility of the magnetic nanoparticles. After growth of silica protection layers on the Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles with different times of ultrasonic trea… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…19 The second method is based on the Stöber process, in which silica is formed by the hydrolysis and condensation of TEOS in an ethanol-ammonia mixture. 20,21 The Stöber process is the prevailing choice for coating Fe 3 O 4 -MNP with silica, and has been proved to be an easy and efficient way to acquire silica-coated magnetic spheres. 19 Myocardial infarction and venous thromboembolism are the major causes of cardiovascular mortality, which results in over 1 million deaths each year in the US.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 The second method is based on the Stöber process, in which silica is formed by the hydrolysis and condensation of TEOS in an ethanol-ammonia mixture. 20,21 The Stöber process is the prevailing choice for coating Fe 3 O 4 -MNP with silica, and has been proved to be an easy and efficient way to acquire silica-coated magnetic spheres. 19 Myocardial infarction and venous thromboembolism are the major causes of cardiovascular mortality, which results in over 1 million deaths each year in the US.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Fe element increases when the samples are synthesized using ultrasonic irradiation compared with the co-precipitation method amounted to 90.35%, although impurities such as Ti (more than 5%) and other elements making up less than 1% still exist. Yang et al revealed that the use of ultrasound for the synthesis of Fe 3 O 4 is able to increase the amount of Fe 3+ ions from Fe 2+ that are oxidized [33]. According to the XRD spectra as shown in Figure (1), the ultrasonic irradiation does not change the structure of Fe 3 O 4 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…are produced on the particle surface and the as-formed Fe 3? chemisorb hydroxyl groups, which their concentration is increasing with ultrasonic time [26]. Recently, Küçük et al [27] showed that ultrasonic agitation decreased the size of PMAA-coated Fe 3 O 4 agglomerates significantly.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%