2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2014.09.027
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Effect of various zinc oxide nanoparticles in membrane photocatalytic reactor for Congo red dye treatment

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Cited by 96 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Surface modification such as self‐assembly and radiation induced polymerization and blending of membrane materials with modifiers such as copolymers and nano‐particles are the most common approaches for the membrane performance enhancement . Various inorganic particles such as holloysite nanotube clay, TiO 2, Al 2 O 3, ZnO, SiO 2, Fe 3 O 4, CaO 3 and addition of metal‐organic frame work (MOF) have been utilized to fabricate inorganic‐polymer composite membranes. Scrutiny of the literatures reveals that silica nano‐particles are the most popularly used filler for improving membranes performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface modification such as self‐assembly and radiation induced polymerization and blending of membrane materials with modifiers such as copolymers and nano‐particles are the most common approaches for the membrane performance enhancement . Various inorganic particles such as holloysite nanotube clay, TiO 2, Al 2 O 3, ZnO, SiO 2, Fe 3 O 4, CaO 3 and addition of metal‐organic frame work (MOF) have been utilized to fabricate inorganic‐polymer composite membranes. Scrutiny of the literatures reveals that silica nano‐particles are the most popularly used filler for improving membranes performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the photocatalyst has to be transferred to the membrane module for separation, making it easy for photocatalyst to deposit in the corner of the pipeline, ultimately affecting photocatalytic performance. Figure 7 presents a typical split-type PMR with suspended photocatalyst [65]. A UV lamp with the peak wavelength of 253.7 nm was placed inside the reactor.…”
Section: Split-type Pmrs With Suspended Photocatalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other photocatalysts such as ZnO [65], WO 3 [95], CuO/ZnO [96] were also used in PMR system. Hairom et al [65] synthesized four types of ZnO via different procedures.…”
Section: Structures and Properties Of Photocatalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Zinc oxide is one of the most important functional oxides that has been conventionally applied as photocatalyst owing to its direct band gap, large excitation binding energy and good carrier mobility. Hairom et al (2014) applied zinc oxide nanoparticles in the heterogeneous photocatalytic reaction and achieved nearly 95% of Congo red dye removal. Besides, Hong and He (2012) successfully embedded zinc oxide into polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) microfiltration membrane and improved the hydrophilicity of the membrane.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%