2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109683
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Effect of vitexin on alleviating liver inflammation in a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis model

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Cited by 48 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…It is well known that the liver is a major handler of lipid metabolism (53), and the disturbances in lipid metabolism are one of the signals of liver injury (54). Not surprisingly, hepatocyte necrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration were observed in the liver tissue of the DSS group in this study, which was also reported by Duan et al (34).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is well known that the liver is a major handler of lipid metabolism (53), and the disturbances in lipid metabolism are one of the signals of liver injury (54). Not surprisingly, hepatocyte necrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration were observed in the liver tissue of the DSS group in this study, which was also reported by Duan et al (34).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…IBD is considered to be one of the factors affecting liver homeostasis, patients with IBD often present with symptoms of liver injury (8,32). In this study, increased serum levels of cytokines and lipid metabolism-related indicators in the DSS group indicated impaired liver function (33,34). Histological analysis of the liver showed swollen hepatocytes, larger nuclei, narrower hepatic sinusoids, and infiltration of inflammatory cells between the hepatic sinusoids and lobules in the DSS group (Figure 2A).…”
Section: Dss Treatment Induced Liver Injury and Altered Gene Expression In Micementioning
confidence: 66%
“…Passiflora subpeltata , Citrus aurantium , Ipomoea asarifolia ) which contain phenolic compounds derivatives (gallic acid, apigenin, catechin, luteolin, quercetin, alpinetin, rutin) showed that their extracts have significant intestinal anti-inflammatory effects due to their ability to suppress levels of inflammatory and oxidative mediators ( da Silva et al, 2018 ; He et al, 2019 ; Shanmugam et al, 2020 ). Park et al (2012) ; Sotnikova et al (2013) ; Mascaraque et al (2015) ; Carrera-Quintanar et al (2018) ; Duan et al (2020) and Vezza et al (2016) report that flavonoids (among them quercetin and kaempferol) have shown remarkable effects in the attenuation of intestinal inflammation in pharmacological studies (e.g. DNBS- and DSS-model) in animals (rodents) and in clinical studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to researchers, flavonoids suppressed the activation of TLR-4/NF-κB p65 signaling pathway, leading to a decrease in gene expression of TNF-α, IL-1B, and IL-6, COX-2, TFF-3, and iNOS proteins in the intestinal mucosa in colitis model ( Park et al, 2012 ; Sotnikova et al, 2013 ; Vezza et al, 2016 ; Duan et al, 2020 ). Previous reports also demonstrated the potential effects of treatment with B. pinnatum leaf extracts as antioxidant and immunoregulator, promoting down-regulation inflammatory markers (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, iNOS, NF-κB p65, and COX-2) in animal models for allergic airway disease ( Cruz et al, 2012 ), acute, and chronic skin inflammation ( Chibli et al, 2014 ), local inflammation induced by Bothrops jararaca snake venom ( Fernandes et al, 2016 ) and showing a protective effect on gastric lesion ( Sobreira et al, 2017 ; de Araújo et al, 2018 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although highly curable in early stages, advanced stage PCa is associated with a high risk of metastases and resulting dramatic reductions in 5-year survival rates 2 . Smoking, diet, and increased body mass index (BMI) are all modifiable risk factors for advanced stage PCa 3 . Treatment typically involves androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) to pharmaceutically inhibit the production of androgens, such as testosterone, that are important for PCa development and growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%