Effect of whole-body vibration versus kinesio tape on strength and balance in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Abstract

The goal of this research was to look at the efficacy of whole-body vibration (WBV) versus Kinesio tape in enhancing strength and balance in the elderly with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Participants were divided into two groups at random: one for WBV and the other for Kinesio tape. Methods. 60 participants with DPN, divided into two groups of thirty subjects each, were randomly assigned. WBV, balance, and resistance training were given to group A, while Kinesio tape, balance, and strength training were given to group B. The mean ± SD age of groups A and B were 55.33 ± 3.29 and 54.67 ± 3.62 years, respectively. Data on the strength of the quadriceps femoris and tibialis anterior, the unilateral stance test [UST], the Berg balance scale (BBS), and the balance score were collected from both groups both prior to and following the therapy regimen. Results. There existed a significant enhancement in quadriceps femoris and tibialis anterior strength, UST, and BBS and a significantly lower balance score of group A compared with that of group B six weeks later, post-treatment [p < 0.05]. Conclusion. WBV is better than Kinesio tape in terms of enhancing strength and balance in older people with DPN. The WBV group showed a significant decrease in balance score, indicating improved balance control, as well as significant improvements in UST performance, quadriceps femoris and tibialis anterior strength, and BBS scores. These findings imply that WBV might be an effective therapy strategy for raising this population’s functional outcomes and quality of life.