“…The decline in students' comprehension and academic skills also occurs at the senior secondary level and the equivalent (Hanafiah et al, 2022;Rajib & Puspita Sari, 2022;Salsabila et al, 2022;Saputra & Fernandes, 2023;Widyasari et al, 2022). Even more surprising, it seems that the level of tertiary education is not spared from the grip of the learning loss phenomenon (Assiddiqi & Soeryanto, 2021;Lismandasari & Farhan, 2022;Miftakhuddin et al, 2022;Permana et al, 2023;Satriani & Khoirul Anwar, 2023;Subandowo et al, 2021). Furthermore, it can be concluded that this alarming phenomenon occurs at all levels of education.…”