“…The SPAD arrays can be considered as solid-state detectors providing imaging capabilities at the single photon level and are used in areas of data and telecommunication security, quantum key distribution applications, advanced driver assistance systems, fluorescence detection, remote-sensing technology, biophotonics, and robotics [ 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 ]. Advantages of SPADs include unprecedented photon counting and time-resolved performance, and therefore they can be used when deep sub-nanosecond timing performance is required [ 63 , 64 , 68 ].…”