“…2 The implied or abstract author, as W. Schmid, Narratology, An Introduction (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2010), prefers to name the entity is 'the inferred authorial element in a work' (p. 43) or 'the image of the author that the concrete reader forms by unifying all the meanings of a work' (p. 45). As such the reconstruction of the implied author is subject to the cultural context of each reader (p. 46), though at the same time the text, as the product of a real/concrete author, offers indexical signs to its reconstructions (p. 37,[48][49]. Note that both the implied author and reader are reconstructed by the real/concrete reader.…”