Molecular dynamics simulations of CH4, CO2, H2S, and their mixtures, chosen as representative of acid
gas mixtures, have been performed. Static properties (pressure or density) and dynamic properties (shear
viscosity) have been computed. A comparison has been performed between results from three different
models: a simple Lennard-Jones (LJ) model, an isotropic multipolar (IMP) one, and the usual LJ plus point
charge (LJP). For pure fluids, a reasonable agreement is found between all three models and experiments
except for CO2, for which the LJ model suffers from its lack of electrostatic contributions. Concerning CH4−H2S mixtures, results obtained using the three molecular models are consistent with each other for static and
dynamic properties. In addition, no significant differences between the results obtained using both Lorentz−Berthelot and Kong combining rules were noticed. For the CH4−H2S−CO2 mixture, the situation is
different: a strong dependence of the pressure on the molecular models as well as on the combining rules,
in the case of the LJP model, has been noted. Shear viscosity was found to be less dependent on the choice
of models and combining rules. Thanks to simulations on H2S−CO2 mixtures, it has been found that the way
cross interactions are treated between these two compounds explains the discrepancies for CH4−H2S−CO2
mixtures. For the systems studied, the IMP approximation seems to be the best option for engineering
calculations of physical properties because it is quick to compute, ensures accuracy, and is weakly dependent
on the combining rules employed. In addition, it is shown that a van der Waals one fluid model combined
with an accurate LJ equation of state together with a correlation on viscosity is able to provide results consistent
with simulations (on both LJ and IMP models). Such a result makes this correlative scheme a good alternative
for industrial applications.