“…Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have attracted intense interest because of their unique chemical, mechanical, optical, and electrical properties. [28][29][30][31] MXenes are two-dimensional transition metal carbides, carbonitrides, and nitrides with the general formula M n+1 X n T x , where M is an early transition metal (such as Sc, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, and Mo), X is carbon and/or nitrogen, and Ti stands for surface terminations (H, O, or F). [32][33][34] MXenes are now being used in thermal catalysis due to their adaptable surface terminations and strong thermal endurance.…”