2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.10.006
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Effective permittivity of air-filled cracks in piezoelectric ceramics due to crack bridging

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The electric potential distributions observed by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy have verified regions of higher electric potentials in cracks for both a PZT ceramic and BaTiO 3 single crystal. Not only high electric field strength was calculated in the crack tip region, an effective permittivity of approximately 40 times the permittivity of air was estimated for the crack medium in PZT [9,19]. For BaTiO 3 , the highly concentrated potential distribution was also found in the crack region in comparison to other regions [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electric potential distributions observed by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy have verified regions of higher electric potentials in cracks for both a PZT ceramic and BaTiO 3 single crystal. Not only high electric field strength was calculated in the crack tip region, an effective permittivity of approximately 40 times the permittivity of air was estimated for the crack medium in PZT [9,19]. For BaTiO 3 , the highly concentrated potential distribution was also found in the crack region in comparison to other regions [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the type of fracture mechanics model considered here, even the grain structure of the material is neglected and straight cracks are assumed. However, it is observed in fracture experiments with PZT that the fracture surfaces have typically a roughness on the order of the grain size [31,32]. Hence, the characteristic dimensions being associated with crack bridging and, possibly, microcracking effects are probably determined by the grain size as well.…”
Section: Characteristic Size Of the Fpzmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Ricoeur A., Kuna M. [12] showed that usage of boundary condition ( 14) makes a substantial difference (about 10 %) in the intensity factors for the Griffith crack.…”
Section: Innovative Technologies In Development Of Construction Industrymentioning
confidence: 99%