“…These teachers have a stronger focus on meaning and place more importance on children's recognition of the purpose and function of particular literacy activities; they also see all pupils as capable of becoming effective writers (Au, 2005;Block & Pressley, 2000;Block, Oakar, & Hurt, 2002;Parr & Limbrick, 2010;Taylor et al, 2000;Wharton-Mcdonald, Pressley, & Hampston, 1998). The most effective teachers see their pupils as active, thinking, feeling sense-makers and apply their theoretical understanding not just to the class in general, but to particular children.…”