Effectiveness of a Back Pain Prevention Program

Abstract

This study provides no evidence for the adoption of this worksite prevention program for LBP.

The effectiveness of a construction worksite prevention program on work ability, health, and sick leave: results from a cluster randomized controlled trial

“…In accordance with previous studies on work ability (11,45,46) and mental and physical health status (47), the intervention in the current study showed no improvements on these outcomes. The lack of statisti-Effectiveness of a prevention program at construction worksites cally significant results in the present study are in line with the findings of the short-term outcomes (ie, social support, need for recovery, work engagement, and physical workload) that were also not statistically significant in favor of the intervention group (data not shown).…”

“…Both outcomes distinctively assessed the physical status of the construction workers but concerned different aspects (ie, daily limitations in physical functioning versus musculoskeletal symptoms). We found several intervention studies among workers with physically demanding jobs that implemented an integrated approach of several components (eg, group training session, individual education, and exercises) and investigated the effects on musculoskeletal symptoms (45,47,51). All these studies failed to show a significant intervention effect on musculoskeletal symptoms as well.…”

Productivity estimation in economic evaluations of occupational health and safety interventions: a systematic review

“…The remaining 4 studies (4%) all used ad hoc approaches that (41, 45-48, 51, 56-58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70, 72-75, 79, 81, 83, 84, 87-90, 92, 93, 95, 97, 98, 100-102, 105, 107-110, 113, 117-125) North-America 34 (39, 40, 43, 44, 50, 52-55, 59, 61, 63, 65, 69, 71, 76, 80, 82, 85, 86, 91, 94, 96, 99, 103, 106, 111, 112, 114-116, 126- (39, 41, 42, 44, 45,49,50,(52)(53)(54)(55)59,60,67,68,70,71,76,77,82,87,95,115, 128) Inferred: 19 (40, 43, 46,57,61,63,65,80,86,91,92,94,96,103,111,116,(125)(126)(127)56,62,64,66,69,72,73,75,78,79,81,(83)(84)(85)…”

“…Steel et al 39-42, 45-49, 51-54, 56-58, 60-75, 77-91, 93-128) Source absenteeism Firm data 26 (45, 46, 54, 57, 67-69, 71, 85, 86, 88, 91, 95, 96, 100, 101, 105, 107, 110, 114-116, 119, 125-127 (39, 42,49,51,56,57,62,64,66,72,78,79,81,82,87,89,94,102,104,109,113,117,118,(121)(122)(123)) Previous studies 10 (52, 53, 60, 61, 63, 83, 84, 99, 111, 120) Insurance data 9 (47, 48, 58, 60, 74, 75, 80, 112, 124 39, 42,49,56,72,79,81,82,102,104,109,117 11 (41, 56, 62, 93, 100, 107, 118, 119, 121-123) Estimated by the author 1 (88) The Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development 1 (108)…”

“…A generic national or regional price weight was used in 13 studies (19%), 9 (13%) used a worker-specific weight, 3 (4%) the industry or company average, and 1 (1%) a job average with age differentiation. Variations -such as using the mean annual salary per staff member in the NHSL (47), the study group average (75, 100), or the national average (41, 45,48,56,60,62,64,(66)(67)(68)(69)(70)72,(83)(84)(85)87,89,93,95,97,99,103,107,(118)(119)(120)(121)(122)(123)(124) 47,63,65,74,(77)(78)(79)81,82,87,(100)(101)(102)108,109,112,114,117,(126)(127)(128) (48, 52, 53, 58, 65-67, 69,...…”