[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of posterior talar
glide (PTG) with dorsiflexion of the ankle on stroke patients ankle mobility, muscle
strength, and balance ability. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty-four subjects were randomly
assigned to either a PTG with dorsiflexion group (PTG; n=17), or a weight-bearing with
placebo PTG group (control; n=17). Subjects in the PTG group performed PTG with
dorsiflexion, designed to improve ankle mobility, muscle strength and balance ability with
proprioceptive control of the ankle, for 10 glides of 5 sets/day, 5 days/week, for 4
weeks. [Results] The experimental group showed significant improvement on the Ankle
Dorsiflexion Range of Motion assessment, Ankle Dorsiflexor Manual Muscle Test, Functional
Reach Test, Time Up and Go test, and Functional Gait Assessment compared to the control
group. However, regarding Ankle Plantarflexion Range of Motion assessment and the Ankle
Plantarflexor Manual Muscle Test, no significant differences were found between the two
groups. [Conclusion] The results of this study show that PTG with dorsiflexion can improve
ankle mobility, muscle strength and balance ability in patients recovering from stroke.
This exercise may prove useful in clinical rehabilitation. Further research on the
long-term effectiveness of PTG on gait ability is suggested.