2021
DOI: 10.4081/jphr.2021.2240
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Effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education (Dsme) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2Dm) Patients: Systematic Literature Review

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high glucose levels (hyperglycemia) due to metabolic disorders that prevent patients from producing sufficient amounts of insulin. This research aims to test the effectiveness of implementing diabetes self-management education in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. The search for relevant articles was carried out through Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, and Science Direct using the keywords diabetes mellitus, management education, self-care, diabetes… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…As a result, DSME is recognized as an essential part of diabetes treatment [8]. To emphasize the need to teach self-management behaviors, it can be said that DSME is effective in improving the quality of life and reducing costs by preventing early and late complications of the disease and ensuring long life for the patient [8,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As a result, DSME is recognized as an essential part of diabetes treatment [8]. To emphasize the need to teach self-management behaviors, it can be said that DSME is effective in improving the quality of life and reducing costs by preventing early and late complications of the disease and ensuring long life for the patient [8,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, several studies have confirmed the effectiveness of self-management education [ 12 14 ], but there are few studies about factors affecting on the attendance of patients with diabetes in the DSME programs [ 15 , 16 ]. People that quit the DSME programs have worse health consequences and control of blood sugar than people who attend in these programs [ 11 ]. Currently, inconsistent and little information is available on the factors associated with attendance or non-attendance in DSME programs in people with diabetes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diabetes mellitus (DM), as one of the most common metabolic disorders, is characterized by hyperglycemia and comes from defects in the insulin secretion by the pancreas and insulin resistance in the end-organ tissues or both. 1 The prevalence of DM is growing in the world and it is estimated to reach up to 693 million by 2045. 2 Chronic hyperglycemia results in damage and disrupted functions of multiple organs especially, eyes, kidneys, nervous and cardiovascular systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2014, 8.5% of the world's population aged over 18 years suffered from diabetes (WHO, 2021). Countries with the highest prevalence of DM are China, India, the USA, Pakistan, Brazil, Mexico, and Indonesia (Ernawati, Wihastuti and Utami, 2021). Based on the IDF publication (2021), Indonesia is the Western Pacific country that has the highest prevalence of DM after China in 2011 and 2021 (International Diabetes Federation, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most DM patients only seek medical treatment if the disease complications have been found (Ernawati, Wihastuti and Utami, 2021). Disease complications that occur if diabetes is not managed properly can cause macrovascular diseases (coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease) that can contribute to cardiovascular death.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%