2014
DOI: 10.3109/00365521.2014.926983
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Effectiveness of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (Anakinra) on cerulein-induced experimental acute pancreatitis in rats

Abstract: In the light of these results, cerulein is an appropriate agent for experimental AP rat model and Anakinra has a favorable therapeutic effect on acute experimental pancreatitis model. Moreover, Anakinra significantly decreases cerulein-related pancreatic tissue injury and pancreatic apoptosis.

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Cytokines play a major role in the pathogenesis of respiratory complications that follow AP 6 . The neutralization and blockade of cytokines reduces the severity of AP and attenuates the systemic stress response in this disorder 9 41 42 43 . In our study, the loss of JAM-C also resulted in significantly higher levels of serum TNF-α and IL-6 in experimental pancreatitis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytokines play a major role in the pathogenesis of respiratory complications that follow AP 6 . The neutralization and blockade of cytokines reduces the severity of AP and attenuates the systemic stress response in this disorder 9 41 42 43 . In our study, the loss of JAM-C also resulted in significantly higher levels of serum TNF-α and IL-6 in experimental pancreatitis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, we determined four main inflammatory mediators in the serum of SAP rats: TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and IL-10. All of these cytokines were previously reported to participate in the acute-phase response of SAP (7,(22)(23)(24)(25). IL-6 was elevated more than the other cytokines in this SAP rat model.…”
Section: Il-6 Expression After Sap Inductionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Studies have shown that IL-1β is significantly upregulated in the cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis model, suggesting that inflammatory cytokines are involved in the occurrence and development of pancreatitis 22 . Kaplan et al 23 found that the IL-1β receptor antagonist (Anakinra) could reduce the severity of acute pancreatitis. In this study, the levels of serum IL-1β and IL-6 in SAP mice were significantly higher than those in the control mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%