2019
DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2019.00065
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Effectiveness of Noise-Attenuating Headphones on Physiological Responses for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders

Abstract: Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the proof of concept of an intervention to decrease sympathetic activation as measured by skin conductivity (electrodermal activity, EDA) in children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and auditory hypersensitivity (hyperacusis). In addition, researchers examined if the intervention provided protection against the negative effects of decibel level of environmental noises on electrodermal measures between interventions. The feasibility of implementation a… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…For instance, to break insistence on sameness and rigidity, Miller and Neuringer ( 2000 ) have described a behavioral technique that involves reinforcing children for varying their behavioral responses, with the strength of reinforcement being dependent on how novel the displayed behavior is. In the case of sensory hypersensitivity, procedures can be employed that either accommodate sensory difficulties—for example, by using headphones to attenuate noise in crowded social situations (Pfeiffer et al 2019 ), or interventions that actually reduce the hyper-reactivity to sensory input, such as a systematic desensitization procedure guided by a hierarchy of stimuli to which the child is oversensitive (Koegel et al 2004 ; see Muskett et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Clinical and Research Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, to break insistence on sameness and rigidity, Miller and Neuringer ( 2000 ) have described a behavioral technique that involves reinforcing children for varying their behavioral responses, with the strength of reinforcement being dependent on how novel the displayed behavior is. In the case of sensory hypersensitivity, procedures can be employed that either accommodate sensory difficulties—for example, by using headphones to attenuate noise in crowded social situations (Pfeiffer et al 2019 ), or interventions that actually reduce the hyper-reactivity to sensory input, such as a systematic desensitization procedure guided by a hierarchy of stimuli to which the child is oversensitive (Koegel et al 2004 ; see Muskett et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Clinical and Research Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A broad variety of study designs were used to evaluate the academic benefits of wearing NC headphones: five single case studies (Ikuta et al, 2016;O'Reilly et al, 2000;Pfeiffer, Stein Duker et al, 2019;Rowe et al, 2011;Smith, 2010), two randomized within-subject designs (Kollins, 2020;Smith & Riccomini, 2013), two interview studies (Pfeiffer, Erb et al, 2019;Smith & Classen, 2018), one interview/classroom observation study (Smith et al, 2018), one case study (Hooker, 1985), one pre-post-design study with no control group (McConnico et al, 2016), and one randomized controlled trial (Sumter, 1969).…”
Section: Study Designsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies took place in different school settings (preschool, elementary school, middle school, and high school) and therefore covered a wide range of grade levels (1 st -12 th grades) and age groups (4-17 years old). Three studies (Ikuta et al, 2016;Pfeiffer, Erb et al, 2019;Pfeiffer, Stein Duker et al, 2019) also investigated children and adolescents outside of the school setting, namely at home and in the community environment. In two studies (Kollins, 2020;O'Reilly et al, 2000), the setting was not precisely defined.…”
Section: Settings and Age Groupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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