Effectiveness of Public Health Center Smoking Cessation Counseling Program using the Transtheoretical Model

김윤희,; 김정순,; 김명수,

doi:10.4040/jkan.2009.39.4.469

Cited by 13 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 21 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Literature reviews revealed that the behavioral stages of change model [12][13][14][15] have been applied to smoking cessation both within the country and abroad. Smokers were classified in the individual preparedness and need assessments following the stages of change [16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of a smoking cessation program on self-esteem, attitude, perception, and practice regarding control over smoking among male high school

Junnual

Sota

Chaikoolvatana³

2019

JHR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose The smoking rate of male high school students continues to increase. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to examine the effectiveness of a smoking cessation program on self-esteem, attitude, perception and practice regarding smoking behavioral control among male high school students in Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand. Design/methodology/approach The effectiveness of the smoking cessation program was tested by a quasi-experimental pre-posttest and follow-up with a 24-week design. Multistage sampling was used to recruit 70 male high school students, including 35 male students in the intervention group and 35 male students in the control group. The intervention group received a 12-week smoking cessation program based on information-motivation-behavioral skills and stages of change models and follow-up at 12 weeks, whereas the control group did not. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the improvement of subjects’ self-esteem, attitude toward smoking, perceived control over smoking, number of cigarettes per day and urine cotinine test. The descriptive statistics, generalized estimating equation and proportion test were used for data analysis. Findings After the program, there were statistically significant differences in mean scores between the group and control groups; the difference of self-esteem was 4.15 (95% CI: 1.95, 6.36), attitude toward smoking was 3.30 (95% CI: 1.89, 5.52) and perceived control over smoking was 6.99 (95% CI: 4.04, 9.94). Thus, all differences in the intervention group were significantly higher than in the control group. The proportion of non-smokers, measured by the urine cotinine test at follow-up, was 25 percent (95% CI: 0.03, 0.48) significantly higher (p-value = 0.015), in the intervention group. Therefore, the smoking cessation program in this study was effective at changing the behavior of male high school student smokers. Originality/value This smoking cessation program increased self-esteem, attitude toward smoking, perceived control over smoking and decreased smoking per day among male high school students. Therefore, schools and parents should focus on developing these factors to encourage students to quit smoking.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of a smoking cessation program on self-esteem, attitude, perception, and practice regarding control over smoking among male high school

Junnual

Sota

Chaikoolvatana³

2019

JHR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…However, smokers in the preparatory stage of a behavioral change do not easily show a behavioral change despite having a greater level of intention that that of smokers in the contemplation stage [ 19 ]. Therefore, the main factors affecting the intention to quit smoking need to be determined for smokers with little or no intention to quit.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These studies described general, smoking-related and health-related characteristics of smokers during different behavioral change stages [ 21 ]. Few studies have reported on factors that influence the intention to quit smoking or whether the attempts were successful [ 18 , 19 , 22 ]. In these studies, the subjects were small groups of young adults, office workers and participants in various healthcare center smoking cessation programs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring socio-contextual factors associated with male smoker’s intention to quit smoking

Jung

2016

BMC Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BackgroundPrograms to encourage smokers to quit smoking tobacco have been implemented worldwide and are generally viewed as an effective public health intervention program. However, few studies have examined the social factors that influence a smoker’s intention to quit smoking. This study investigated the socio-contextual factors that are associated with the intention to quit smoking among male smokers in South Korea.MethodsData were obtained from a 2014 nationally representative panel that examined the influences of mass media on the health of the Korean population. Members of this panel were recruited using a mixed-method sampling and a combination of random digit dial and address-based sampling designs. Survey questions were based on those used in previous studies that assessed the effects of social context, including mass media and social capital, on health. Multivariate logistic regression analyses of the answers of 313 male smokers were undertaken.ResultsMale smokers who participated in community-based activities were 2.45 times more likely to intend to quit smoking compared to male smokers in general (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 1.25–6.82). In addition, male smokers who participated in informal social gathering networks were 2.38 times more likely to intend to quit smoking compared to male smokers in general (95 % CI: 1.11–5.10). Moreover, male smokers with high smartphone use were 1.93 times more likely than smokers with low smartphone use to intend to quit smoking within one year (95 % CI: 1.07–3.46).ConclusionsA supportive environment that enables male smokers to access beneficial health information and that encourages them to quit smoking is necessary for a stop-smoking program to be effective. The result of this study contribute to establishing a new smoking control policy by identifying socio-contextual factors related to the intention to quit smoking.

show abstract

“…Since, this theoretical model can be adopted for tailored education for behavioral change [1314], it has been applied to manage and change behaviors related to physical activity intervention [151617], smoking cessation [1819], drinking cessation [20], and game addiction intervention [21] for adolescents, adults, and older adults; however, it has not been as extensively applied in respect of children. A recent systematic review [22] has shown that there have been 28 intervention studies directed at eating behaviors using the TTM that reported positive results for reduction of fat intake, an increase in the intake of fruits and vegetables, and increases in physical activity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of tailored nutrition information messages based on the transtheoretical model for smartphone application of an obesity prevention and management program for elementary-school students

Lee

Kim

et al. 2017

Nutr Res Pract

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVESEasy access to intervention and support for certain behaviors is important for obesity prevention and management. The available technology such as smartphone applications can be used for intervention regarding healthy food choices for obesity prevention and management in elementary-school students. The transtheoretical model (TTM) is comprised of stages and processes of change and can be adopted to tailored education for behavioral change. This study aims to develop TTM-based nutrition contents for mobile applications intended to change eating behaviors related to weight gain in young children.SUBJECTS/METHODSA synthesized algorithm for tailored nutrition messages was developed according to the intake status of six food groups (vegetables, fruits, sugar-sweetened beverages, fast food and instant food, snacks, and late-night snacks), decision to make dietary behavioral changes, and self-confidence in dietary behavioral changes. The messages in this study were developed from December 2014 to April 2015. After the validity evaluation of the contents through expert consultation, tailored nutrition information messages and educational contents were developed based on the TTM.RESULTSBased on the TTM, stages of subjects are determined by their current intake status, decision to make dietary behavioral changes, and self-confidence in dietary behavioral changes. Three versions of tailored nutrition messages at each TTM stage were developed so as to not send the same messages for three weeks at most, and visual materials such as figures and tables were developed to provide additional nutritional information. Finally, 3,276 tailored nutrition messages and 60 nutrition contents for applications were developed.CONCLUSIONSSmartphone applications may be an innovative medium to deliver interventions for eating behavior changes directly to individuals with favorable cost-effectiveness. In addition, using the TTM for tailored nutrition education for healthy eating is an effective approach.

show abstract

Effectiveness of Public Health Center Smoking Cessation Counseling Program using the Transtheoretical Model

Cited by 13 publications

References 21 publications

Effectiveness of a smoking cessation program on self-esteem, attitude, perception, and practice regarding control over smoking among male high school

Effectiveness of a smoking cessation program on self-esteem, attitude, perception, and practice regarding control over smoking among male high school

Exploring socio-contextual factors associated with male smoker’s intention to quit smoking

Development of tailored nutrition information messages based on the transtheoretical model for smartphone application of an obesity prevention and management program for elementary-school students

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About