“…This is because these materials have the potential to have farreaching impacts in several crucial areas, including industry, transportation, construction, and electronics, providing new opportunities for global energy efficiency improvements, reduced carbon emissions, and the achievement of sustainability goals. High k materials effectively conduct heat, enhancing energy system efficiency, [16][17][18] while low k materials find widespread applications in thermoelectricity, aerospace, and insulation, contributing to energy sustainability and technological innovation. [19][20][21][22][23][24] Therefore, the commitment to finding and utilizing materials with suitable k has become one of the essential measures for achieving energy sustainability, reducing dependence on finite natural resources, and creating a more environmentally friendly world.…”