2002
DOI: 10.1243/09544110260138727
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Effects of acetabular resurfacing component material and fixation on the strain distribution in the pelvis

Abstract: A 3D finite element (FE) model of an implanted pelvis was developed as part of a project investigating an all-polymer hip resurfacing design. The model was used to compare this novel design with a metal-on-metal design in current use and a metal-on-polymer design typical of early resurfacing implants. The model included forces representing the actions of 22 muscles as well as variable cancellous bone stiffness and variable cortical shell thickness. The hip joint reaction force was applied via contact modelled … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…It is therefore evident from the study that implantation causes localised increases in strains in a few locations around the acetabulum. These changes in load transfer mechanism after implantation are corroborated by published data [43][44][45][46]. In the clinical study by Wright et al [43], periacetabular bone-mineral density was assessed in a group of twenty-six patients who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty using press-fit acetabular cups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…It is therefore evident from the study that implantation causes localised increases in strains in a few locations around the acetabulum. These changes in load transfer mechanism after implantation are corroborated by published data [43][44][45][46]. In the clinical study by Wright et al [43], periacetabular bone-mineral density was assessed in a group of twenty-six patients who underwent primary total hip arthroplasty using press-fit acetabular cups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…Recent developments in advanced polymer composite technology have produced bearing materials with low long-term wear and closer stiffness (E) to bone tissue (EE17 GPa) than metals (EE200 GPa), ceramics (EE350 GPa) or polymers (EE0.9 GPa). Accordingly, these materials are predicted to promote less adverse bone adaptation, a theory which has been supported by computer simulations (Huiskes et al, 1992;Thompson et al, 2002;Manley et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…A linear calibration of CT grey value and apparent density and power law relationship between apparent density and Young's modulus were used for the purpose (Dalstra and Huiskes 1995;Anderson et al 2005;Zhang et al 2010;Ghosh et al 2013bGhosh et al , 2015Ghosh and Gupta 2014). The cortical bone was assumed to be homogenous with Young's modulus of 17 GPa (Dalstra and Huiskes 1995;Anderson et al 2005;Thompson et al 2002;Ghosh et al 2013bGhosh et al , 2015Ghosh and Gupta 2014). The Poisson's ratios of the cancellous and cortical bones were taken as 0.2 and 0.3, respectively (Anderson et al 2005;Zhang et al 2010;Ghosh et al 2013bGhosh et al , 2015Ghosh and Gupta 2014).…”
Section: Development Of Fe Model Of An Implanted Pelvismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The muscle forces were applied as distributed loads on the patched areas identified as muscle attachment sites on the pelvis (Ghosh et al 2013b(Ghosh et al , 2015. Displacements in all directions were restrained at the pubic symphysis and sacroiliac joint (Thompson et al 2002;Dalstra and Huiskes 1995;Clarke et al 2013;Ghosh et al 2013bGhosh et al , 2015.…”
Section: Applied Loading Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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