2022
DOI: 10.1590/fst.116121
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Effects of Agaricus bisporus alone or in combination with soybean oil or water as fat substitutes on gel properties, rheology, water distribution, and microstructure of chicken batters

Abstract: This research aimed to investigate the effect of Agaricus bisporus mushrooms alone or in combination with soybean oil or water as fat substitutes on different properties of chicken batter. The cooking yield, water holding capacity, colour, texture, storage modulus (G'), T 2 relaxation time, and microstructure of chicken batters were analysed. Results showed that the above three adding ways of Agaricus bisporus mushrooms promoted the transformation of free water into immobilized water and improved the cooking y… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…As shown in Table 1, with the addition of Ab, the hardness gradually increased, whereas the CK exhibited the minimum hardness ( P < 0.05). These results agreed with our previous discovery, wherein Ab powder increased the firmness of low‐fat chicken batter (Nan et al ., 2021a, 2021b; Nan et al ., 2022), which might be related to the rich dietary fibre contained in Ab mushrooms filling the gaps of the gel network matrix, thereby improving the gel strength. Thus, when the amount of mushroom added increased, more dietary fibre packed into the gel structure, making it denser and more compact, thus increasing the firmness.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Table 1, with the addition of Ab, the hardness gradually increased, whereas the CK exhibited the minimum hardness ( P < 0.05). These results agreed with our previous discovery, wherein Ab powder increased the firmness of low‐fat chicken batter (Nan et al ., 2021a, 2021b; Nan et al ., 2022), which might be related to the rich dietary fibre contained in Ab mushrooms filling the gaps of the gel network matrix, thereby improving the gel strength. Thus, when the amount of mushroom added increased, more dietary fibre packed into the gel structure, making it denser and more compact, thus increasing the firmness.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microstructure of chicken batters. According to the method of Nan et al (2021), the cooked meat batters obtained from CK group and 1:1 group were cut into small cubes with side length of 2mm and soaked overnight with 2.5 % glutaraldehyde (pH 6.8). First, the samples were washed for 3 times with phosphoric acid buffer of 0.1 mol/L pH 6.8 for 15 min each time, and then dehydrated with 50 %, 60 %, 70 %, 80 %, 90 % ethanol for 15 min respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Method for determination of pH. According to the methods of Nan et al (2021) with slight modifications, in a homogenizer (T25, IKA, Germany), 10 g of chicken sausage and 100 g of 0.1 mol/L potassium chloride solution were blended and homogenized for 1 minute at 8,000 rpm. The homogenates were filtered using Whatman No.…”
Section: Methods For Determination Of Cooking Yield (Cy)mentioning
confidence: 99%