2011
DOI: 10.1017/s1041610211001153
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Effects of age, education and gender in the Consortium to Establish a Registry for the Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD)-Neuropsychological Assessment Battery for Cantonese-speaking Chinese elders

Abstract: Background:The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (CERAD-NAB) offers information on the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and gives a profile of cognitive functioning. This study explores the effects of age, education and gender on participants' performance on eight subtests in the Chinese-Cantonese version of the CERAD-NAB.

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Cited by 28 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The influence of sex in the CANNS sample relative to most other (Western) RAVLT norms may be related to cultural and cohort factors. Similar to the results of this study, Liu et al () also found that the only subtest from a Cantonese version of the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB) that varied by sex was Word List Memory. These authors noted that this was contrary to studies conducted on North American and Korean samples, which revealed an effect for age only, across most tests of the NAB.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…The influence of sex in the CANNS sample relative to most other (Western) RAVLT norms may be related to cultural and cohort factors. Similar to the results of this study, Liu et al () also found that the only subtest from a Cantonese version of the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB) that varied by sex was Word List Memory. These authors noted that this was contrary to studies conducted on North American and Korean samples, which revealed an effect for age only, across most tests of the NAB.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Regarding age, our results are consistent with the scientific literature, showing that younger participants registered lower reaction times and execution times than older and higher performance between the whole ST tasks and the related SGs (Birch & Bloom, 2004;Craik & Salthouse, 2011;De Luca et al, 2003). Even results on education reflected coherence with previous works, showing that individuals with higher education performed better than individuals with lower education in ST and the narrative SG (Ardila et al, 2010;Das et al, 2006;Liu et al, 2011;Mathuranath et al, 2007;Ostrosky-Solis et al, 1998). More in detail, the main finding about education refers to higher-order EFs performance, as cognitive flexibility and planning abilities, resulting on better performance in participants with higher educational levels.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Numerous age studies on normal functioning showed that the highest performance of EFs abilities is between 20 and 29 years, weakening progressively in later adulthood (Birch & Bloom, 2004;Craik & Salthouse, 2011;De Luca et al, 2003). Otherwise, educational level has related to higher EFs performance (Ardila et al, 2010;Das et al, 2006;Liu et al, 2011;Mathuranath et al, 2007;Ostrosky-Solis et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conversely, SPT expression negatively correlated with growth, i.e., the SPT level steadily decreased with age. The incidence of AD was higher in women than that in men (36), which also might be related to higher SPT protein level and lower miR-181c, -137, -29a/b-1 levels in the female population (35). Interestingly, it has been reported that a high-fat diet could increase plasma level of ceramides, thereby exacerbating the burden of Aβ deposition in animal models.…”
Section: Mirnas and Aβmentioning
confidence: 97%