“…Among the diverse inorganic nanoparticles, Aluminum oxide (nano-Al 2 O 3 ) is widely used in the field of ceramics, coating, rubber, and plastic industries for its superior hardness, chemical stability, low price and well corrosion resistance [25,26]. While there are many examples of other nanoparticles used for grafting GO, such as silica, titanium oxide, and zinc oxide [4,24,27], there are relatively few reports that mention GO grafted with nano-Al 2 O 3 .…”