8Gas-particle partitioning of pollutants is an important mechanism determining 9 atmospheric processing and its impact to environmental and human health. In this 10 paper, the gas-particle partitioning of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) has been 11 studied with the aim of determining the main mechanism of PAH partitioning in 12 Zaragoza (Spain) aerosols. To reach this goal, the ambient concentrations of PAH (gas 13 and particle phase) collected in this city for one year period (2003)(2004) have been 14
analyzed. 15The partitioning between the particle and gas phases was studied according to three 16 different models: the Junge adsorption model, the absorption into the organic matter 17 model using the octanol-air (K OA ) partition coefficient and the absorption into the 18 organic matter plus the adsorption onto the soot carbon model using the soot-air (K SA ) 19 partition coefficients. 20Experimental gas/particle partition coefficients (K P ) correlated well with the subcooled 21 liquid vapour pressures (P 0 L ) of PAH but with slopes higher than the expected value of -22 1. Experimental Kp values were well fit to the modelled ones when, in addition to 23 absorption into organic matter, adsorption onto the soot carbon was considered. It could 24 be concluded that the main partition mechanism in Zaragoza aerosols was explained by 25 adsorption onto the soot carbon. However, Kp modelled values were affected by the 26 different thermodynamic parameters related to soot types. 27The influence of the organic matter and elemental carbon fractions on the Kp modelling 28 was also studied. The different particle characteristics, local factors, the presence of non 29 exchangeable fraction and non equilibrium were considered like main keys to explain 30 deviations of the experimental Kp values from predictions according to models. 31 32